Wang X L, Wei H X, Jia L, Huo D, Wang H Q, Wang Q Y
Institute for Infectious Disease and Endemic Disease Control, Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Municipal Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100013, China; Department of National Immunization Program, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 10;41(2):273-279. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.02.023.
Since 2010, the incidence of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) has ranked top in notifiable infectious disease in China, causing economic losses to many families and the society of China. This paper summarizes the related methods, results and problems systematically in the research of economic burden of HFMD in China to provide reference for the better estimation of the economic burden caused by HFMD. Many studies showed that HFMD, especially severe and fatal cases, had posed heavy economic burden on the society. To mitigate the burden caused by HFMD, it is necessary to decrease the risk of severe and fatal cases, as well as to reduce the incidence of mild cases.
自2010年以来,手足口病(HFMD)的发病率在中国法定传染病中排名第一,给中国许多家庭和社会造成了经济损失。本文系统总结了中国手足口病经济负担研究的相关方法、结果和问题,为更好地评估手足口病造成的经济负担提供参考。许多研究表明,手足口病,尤其是重症和死亡病例,给社会带来了沉重的经济负担。为减轻手足口病造成的负担,有必要降低重症和死亡病例的风险,以及减少轻症病例的发病率。