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compassion competence 对韩国护士的护理差错、职业生活质量和生活质量的影响。

Effects of compassion competence on missed nursing care, professional quality of life and quality of life among Korean nurses.

机构信息

College of Nursing, Dong-A University, Busan, South Korea.

College of Nursing, Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2020 Nov;28(8):2118-2127. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13004. Epub 2020 Apr 14.

Abstract

AIM

To examine the associations between compassion competence and missed nursing care, professional quality of life and quality of life among clinical nurses.

BACKGROUND

Compassionate care has been demonstrated to have a positive impact on outcomes for patients, employees and organisations. However, little is known about the associations between compassion competence and missed nursing care, professional quality of life and quality of life among clinical nurses.

METHODS

A survey was conducted with 1,556 Korean clinical nurses. The associations between compassion competence and missed nursing care, professional quality of life and quality of life were examined using multivariate linear regression.

RESULTS

Compassion competence was negatively associated with missed nursing care and burnout but positively associated with compassion satisfaction, secondary traumatic stress and quality of life.

CONCLUSIONS

Our results extend the literature on the significant influence of compassionate care by providing evidence of its positive effects on missed nursing care, compassion satisfaction, burnout and quality of life in clinical nurses.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT

Nursing managers should implement programmes to improve compassion competence in clinical nurses to address missed nursing care and burnout and improve compassion satisfaction and quality of life, thus improving quality of care, patient experience and patient safety.

摘要

目的

探讨临床护士共情能力与护理缺如、职业生活质量和生活质量之间的关系。

背景

有研究表明,关怀护理对患者、员工和组织的结局有积极影响。然而,关于临床护士共情能力与护理缺如、职业生活质量和生活质量之间的关系,我们知之甚少。

方法

对 1556 名韩国临床护士进行了一项调查。采用多元线性回归分析了共情能力与护理缺如、职业生活质量和生活质量之间的关系。

结果

共情能力与护理缺如和倦怠呈负相关,与共情满足感、二次创伤压力和生活质量呈正相关。

结论

本研究结果通过提供关怀护理对临床护士护理缺如、共情满足感、倦怠和生活质量的积极影响的证据,扩展了关怀护理的文献。护理管理人员应实施方案以提高临床护士的共情能力,以解决护理缺如和倦怠问题,提高共情满足感和生活质量,从而提高护理质量、患者体验和患者安全。

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