Abadie B R
Department of Kinesiology, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, Odessa 79762.
Percept Mot Skills. 1988 Oct;67(2):539-43. doi: 10.2466/pms.1988.67.2.539.
This study was designed to determine the relation of actual cardiovascular physical fitness and perceived physical fitness to trait anxiety. 32 older adult (M age = 68.19 yr.) subjects completed a voluntary maximal graded exercise stress test on a motor driven treadmill to determine their actual cardiovascular physical fitness. Subjects also completed Abadie's Perceived Physical Fitness Scale along with Spielberger's Trait Anxiety Inventory. The partial correlation between actual cardiovascular physical fitness and trait anxiety with the influence of perceived physical fitness removed indicated a nonsignificant relation. The partial correlation between perceived physical fitness and trait anxiety with the influence of actual cardiovascular physical fitness removed indicated a significant inverse relation. Present results suggest that trait anxiety is correlated better with an individual's self-perception of his physical fitness than the actual cardiovascular physical fitness.
本研究旨在确定实际心血管身体素质和感知到的身体素质与特质焦虑之间的关系。32名老年受试者(平均年龄 = 68.19岁)在电动跑步机上完成了一次自愿的最大分级运动压力测试,以确定他们实际的心血管身体素质。受试者还完成了阿巴迪的感知身体素质量表以及斯皮尔伯格的特质焦虑量表。去除感知身体素质的影响后,实际心血管身体素质与特质焦虑之间的偏相关显示无显著关系。去除实际心血管身体素质的影响后,感知身体素质与特质焦虑之间的偏相关显示出显著的负相关。目前的结果表明,特质焦虑与个体对自身身体素质的自我认知的相关性比与实际心血管身体素质的相关性更好。