Voin Vlad, Davis Michele, Cox Marcus A, Loukas Marios, Chapman Jens, Oskouian Rod J, Tubbs R Shane
Anatomical Research, Seattle Science Foundation, Seattle, USA.
Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University School of Medicine, St. George's, GRD.
Cureus. 2017 Jul 27;9(7):e1522. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1522.
Pathology associated with anomalous transverse processes is uncommon and usually involves elongated C7 transverse processes in the so-called cervical rib syndrome. We report a single adult thoracic vertebra found to have duplicated transverse processes on the left side. We believe this to be the first report of a duplicated transverse process in man. The clinician and anatomist who view osteological material or imaging should consider this an extremely rare anatomical variation of the thoracic spine.
与异常横突相关的病理学情况并不常见,通常涉及所谓的颈肋综合征中延长的C7横突。我们报告了一例成年胸椎,其左侧发现有双横突。我们认为这是人类双横突的首例报告。查看骨骼材料或影像学资料的临床医生和解剖学家应将此视为胸椎极其罕见的解剖变异。