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本文引用的文献

1
Cryo-EM structure and polymorphism of Aβ amyloid fibrils purified from Alzheimer's brain tissue.从阿尔茨海默病脑组织中纯化的 Aβ 淀粉样纤维的冷冻电镜结构和多态性。
Nat Commun. 2019 Oct 29;10(1):4760. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12683-8.
2
Fibrillar and Nonfibrillar Amyloid Beta Structures Drive Two Modes of Membrane-Mediated Toxicity.纤维状和非纤维状淀粉样β结构驱动两种膜介导毒性模式。
Langmuir. 2019 Dec 3;35(48):16024-16036. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b02484. Epub 2019 Sep 26.
3
Alzheimer's disease drug development pipeline: 2019.2019年阿尔茨海默病药物研发进程
Alzheimers Dement (N Y). 2019 Jul 9;5:272-293. doi: 10.1016/j.trci.2019.05.008. eCollection 2019.
4
Trapping and Characterization of Nontoxic Aβ42 Aggregation Intermediates.无毒 Aβ42 聚集中间体的捕获和特性分析。
ACS Chem Neurosci. 2019 Aug 21;10(8):3880-3887. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.9b00340. Epub 2019 Aug 1.
5
Trodusquemine enhances Aβ aggregation but suppresses its toxicity by displacing oligomers from cell membranes.曲多沙明通过从细胞膜上置换低聚物来增强 Aβ 聚集但抑制其毒性。
Nat Commun. 2019 Jan 15;10(1):225. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07699-5.
6
Should the Treatment of Amyloidosis Be Personified? Molecular Mechanism of Amyloid Formation by Aβ Peptide and Its Fragments.淀粉样变性的治疗应该人格化吗?Aβ肽及其片段形成淀粉样蛋白的分子机制。
J Alzheimers Dis Rep. 2018 Oct 24;2(1):181-199. doi: 10.3233/ADR-180063.
7
Protein misfolding, aggregation, and conformational strains in neurodegenerative diseases.神经退行性疾病中的蛋白质错误折叠、聚集和构象应变。
Nat Neurosci. 2018 Oct;21(10):1332-1340. doi: 10.1038/s41593-018-0235-9. Epub 2018 Sep 24.
8
In situ fibrillizing amyloid-beta 1-42 induces neurite degeneration and apoptosis of differentiated SH-SY5Y cells.原位纤维化的β-淀粉样蛋白1-42诱导分化的SH-SY5Y细胞的神经突退化和凋亡。
PLoS One. 2017 Oct 24;12(10):e0186636. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186636. eCollection 2017.
9
Using chirality to probe the conformational dynamics and assembly of intrinsically disordered amyloid proteins.利用手性来探测构象动力学和无规卷曲淀粉样蛋白的组装。
Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 2;7(1):12433. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-10525-5.
10
Fibril structure of amyloid-β(1-42) by cryo-electron microscopy.通过冷冻电子显微镜观察β-淀粉样蛋白(1-42)的原纤维结构
Science. 2017 Oct 6;358(6359):116-119. doi: 10.1126/science.aao2825. Epub 2017 Sep 7.

评估淀粉样β研究的可重复性:Aβ 来源对实验结果的影响。

Assessing Reproducibility in Amyloid β Research: Impact of Aβ Sources on Experimental Outcomes.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA, 95064, USA.

出版信息

Chembiochem. 2020 Sep 1;21(17):2425-2430. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202000125. Epub 2020 May 5.

DOI:10.1002/cbic.202000125
PMID:32249510
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7647053/
Abstract

The difficulty of synthesizing and purifying the amyloid β (Aβ) peptide, combined with its high aggregation propensity and low solubility under physiological conditions, leads to a wide variety of experimental results from kinetic assays to biological activity. Thus, it becomes challenging to reproduce outcomes, and this limits our ability to rely on reported results as the foundation for new research. This article examines variability of the Aβ peptide from different sources, comparing purity, and oligomer and fibril formation propensity side by side. The results highlight the importance of performing rigorous controls so that meaningful biophysical, biochemical, and neurobiological results can be obtained to improve our understanding on Aβ.

摘要

由于淀粉样β(Aβ)肽的合成和纯化难度较大,加上其在生理条件下具有很高的聚集倾向和低溶解度,导致从动力学测定到生物活性的各种实验结果差异很大。因此,难以重现结果,这限制了我们依赖已发表的结果作为新研究基础的能力。本文从不同来源比较了 Aβ 肽的变异性,比较了纯度、寡聚体和纤维形成倾向。结果强调了进行严格控制的重要性,以便获得有意义的生物物理、生物化学和神经生物学结果,从而提高我们对 Aβ 的理解。