Collier Erin, Shi Vivian Y, Parvataneni Ram K, Lowes Michelle A, Hsiao Jennifer L
David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
Int J Womens Dermatol. 2020 Feb 19;6(2):85-88. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2020.02.005. eCollection 2020 Mar.
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, debilitating disease that manifests as painful nodules, abscesses, sinus tracts, and scars with a predilection for intertriginous sites. HS disproportionately affects women of childbearing age and often leads to impairments in patients' health-related quality of life. Women with HS face unique challenges related to menstruation, pregnancy, and lactation that require additional strategies for optimization of management. Practical interventions include lifestyle modifications, treatment of premenstrual HS flares, enhancing HS management during pregnancy, and creating optimal delivery plans in collaboration with obstetricians. This discussion is based on expert recommendations and aims to highlight the special challenges for women with HS, as well as provide a practical discourse on optimizing care of female patients with HS.
化脓性汗腺炎(HS)是一种慢性、使人衰弱的疾病,表现为疼痛性结节、脓肿、窦道和瘢痕,好发于皮肤褶皱部位。HS对育龄女性的影响尤为严重,常导致患者健康相关生活质量受损。患有HS的女性在月经、妊娠和哺乳方面面临独特挑战,这需要额外的优化管理策略。实际干预措施包括生活方式改变、治疗经前期HS发作、加强孕期HS管理以及与产科医生合作制定最佳分娩计划。本讨论基于专家建议,旨在突出HS女性面临的特殊挑战,并就优化HS女性患者的护理提供实用论述。