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运动、哮喘与奥运会:一个有着2000年历史的故事。

Exercise, Asthma and the Olympics: A 2000-year-old tale.

作者信息

Del Giacco Stefano

机构信息

Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Italy.

出版信息

Porto Biomed J. 2016 Sep-Oct;1(4):127-128. doi: 10.1016/j.pbj.2016.10.001. Epub 2016 Sep 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.pbj.2016.10.001
PMID:32258562
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6806992/
Abstract

Two separated phenotypes of Exercise-Induced-Asthma existOlympic Athletes have won more medals than their non-asthmatic peersCompetitive swimmers show an increased asthma prevalenceAsthmatics have no limitations in sports practice if they receive adequate medical treatmentAerobic exercise programs are beneficial for asthmatics and should be included in asthma action plans.

摘要

运动诱发性哮喘存在两种不同的表型。奥运运动员获得的奖牌比非哮喘同龄人更多。竞技游泳运动员的哮喘患病率有所增加。哮喘患者如果接受适当的治疗,在体育锻炼方面没有限制。有氧运动计划对哮喘患者有益,应纳入哮喘行动计划。

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Exercise, Asthma and the Olympics: A 2000-year-old tale.运动、哮喘与奥运会:一个有着2000年历史的故事。
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A similar pro/anti-inflammatory cytokine balance is present in the airways of competitive athletes and non-exercising asthmatics.竞技运动员和不运动的哮喘患者的气道中存在类似的促炎/抗炎细胞因子平衡。
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本文引用的文献

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Two distinct phenotypes of asthma in elite athletes identified by latent class analysis.通过潜在类别分析确定的精英运动员哮喘的两种不同表型。
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