Hawlina Hana, Pedersen Oliver Clifford, Zittoun Tania
University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
University of Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2020 Oct;35:31-35. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2020.02.009. Epub 2020 Feb 29.
Whether explicitly mentioned or not, imagination plays a key role in social movements. People's dissatisfaction with what is, their imagining of how things once were better, or of how things may become, often supports social movements. Social movements can, in turn, bring about new imaginations for people. After defining the notion of imagination and social movements, drawing on recent research, we review the literature along three main axes: the role of temporality in the relation between social movements and imagination; the relation between collective identities, social movement and imagination; and the resources that support imagination and social movements. We conclude by highlighting further dimensions to analyse the dynamics of imagination, which may open new ways to analyse the trajectories of social movements.
无论是否被明确提及,想象在社会运动中都起着关键作用。人们对现状的不满,他们对事物曾经如何更美好或可能如何发展的想象,往往会推动社会运动。反过来,社会运动也可以为人们带来新的想象。在界定了想象和社会运动的概念后,借鉴近期的研究成果,我们沿着三个主要轴对文献进行了综述:时间性在社会运动与想象关系中的作用;集体认同、社会运动与想象之间的关系;以及支持想象和社会运动的资源。我们通过强调进一步的维度来分析想象的动态变化,这可能会为分析社会运动的轨迹开辟新的途径。