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让青少年参与制定健康教育干预措施:一个多学科试点项目。

Engaging adolescents in developing health education interventions: a multidisciplinary pilot project.

机构信息

Department of Political Science, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Public Health. 2020 Aug 1;30(4):712-714. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa012.

Abstract

Adolescents engagement is fundamental to develop dedicated educational interventions. We piloted non-standard sociological methodology to assess risk perception, information sources and perceived educational needs of a group of Italian adolescents focusing on three infectious diseases. Three high-school classes students participated in a World Café event. A thematic analysis was performed. Participants showed lack of knowledge on diseases prevention. Family and school were key health information sources and social media considered unreliable. Future interventions preferences included interactive and informal sessions. We showed the utility of non-standard sociological methods to assess health knowledge among adolescents and enhance the design of dedicated interventions.

摘要

青少年的参与对于制定专门的教育干预措施至关重要。我们尝试了非标准的社会学方法来评估一组意大利青少年对三种传染病的风险感知、信息来源和感知教育需求。三组高中生参加了世界咖啡馆活动。进行了主题分析。参与者对疾病预防知识的了解不足。家庭和学校是主要的健康信息来源,而社交媒体则被认为不可靠。未来干预措施的偏好包括互动和非正式的会议。我们展示了非标准社会学方法在评估青少年健康知识方面的实用性,并增强了专门干预措施的设计。

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Adolescent health literacy and health behaviors: A systematic review.青少年健康素养与健康行为:系统综述。
J Adolesc. 2018 Jan;62:116-127. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.11.010. Epub 2017 Nov 25.

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