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抗击新冠疫情:临床药师的创新策略。

Fighting against COVID-19: Innovative strategies for clinical pharmacists.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China; Institute for Drug Evaluation, Peking University Health Science Center, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.

出版信息

Res Social Adm Pharm. 2021 Jan;17(1):1813-1818. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.04.003. Epub 2020 Apr 6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Clinical pharmacists' routine task is carrying out pharmaceutical care to ensure patients' safe and reasonable medication use. However, under public health emergencies, such as the outbreak of COVID-19, the work strategies of clinical pharmacists need to be modified according to the rapid spread of the disease, where information and resources are usually lack to guide them.

OBJECTIVE

To retrieve and investigate the prevention and control measures of clinical pharmacists during the outbreak of novel coronavirus, summarize the roles and responsibilities of clinical pharmacists, and to propose innovative strategies for developing pharmacy services under the epidemic.

METHODS

The Chinese and English databases, self-media network, website of professional society or medical institution, and clinical trial center platforms were searched, and clinical pharmacists involved in the work against COVID-19 were surveyed and interviewed. Investigate the challenges and needs of frontline medical staffs for treating patients, and formulate strategies based on the actual medical environment.

RESULTS

Clinical pharmacists play a vital role in leading the industry to formulate work instructions, provide frontline medical staff with drug information, and develop innovative pharmacy services to promote the rational use of medicines with collaborative teamwork and close communication according to the epidemic situation of COVID-19. Anti-epidemic work indeed has driven the development of remote pharmacy services.

CONCLUSION

Facing public health emergencies, clinical pharmacists can give full play to their professional expertise, analyze the current situation rationally, formulate telehealth strategies swiftly, and work in a united and efficient manner to provide innovative pharmacy services to ensure medication safety and rational use of medicine.

摘要

背景

临床药师的日常工作是开展药学服务,确保患者安全合理用药。但在公共卫生突发事件下,如新冠肺炎疫情爆发,疾病的迅速传播使得临床药师的工作策略需要根据实际情况进行调整,此时往往缺乏相关信息和资源来进行指导。

目的

检索和调查临床药师在新冠疫情防控中的应对措施,总结临床药师的角色和职责,提出疫情下创新药学服务发展策略。

方法

检索中文和英文数据库、自媒体网络、专业学会或医疗机构网站、临床试验中心平台,调查和访谈参与抗击新冠肺炎疫情的临床药师。调查一线医务工作者在治疗患者方面的挑战和需求,并根据实际医疗环境制定策略。

结果

临床药师在引领行业制定工作指南、为一线医护人员提供药物信息、开展创新药学服务以促进合理用药方面发挥了重要作用,通过协作和密切沟通,根据新冠肺炎疫情情况开展工作。抗疫工作确实推动了远程药学服务的发展。

结论

面对公共卫生突发事件,临床药师可以充分发挥专业优势,理性分析现状,迅速制定远程医疗策略,团结一致、高效工作,为患者提供创新药学服务,确保用药安全和合理用药。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6446/7194937/2f3465094382/gr1_lrg.jpg

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