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一种用于检测遗传毒性化合物的信号检测法:在接受化疗的癌症患者尿液及处理细胞毒性药物的护士尿液中的应用。

A signal assay for the detection of genotoxic compounds: application on the urines of cancer patients on chemotherapy and of nurses handling cytotoxic drugs.

作者信息

Burgaz S, Ozdamar Y N, Karakaya A E

机构信息

Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, Hipodrom, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Hum Toxicol. 1988 Nov;7(6):557-60. doi: 10.1177/096032718800700607.

DOI:10.1177/096032718800700607
PMID:3229765
Abstract
  1. The excretion of thioethers was determined in the urine of nurses handling cytotoxic drugs (n = 10) and cancer patients under chemotherapy (n = 32). 2. An occupational non-exposed group served as control (n = 28). 3. We found no association between the handling of cytotoxic drugs and occupational exposure of nurses. Cancer patients under chemotherapy showed abnormally high values of thioethers, while urinary thioether concentration was, consistently, rather low in some individuals under intensive chemotherapy. 4. We conclude that periodical urinary thioether determinations should be made available to hospital staff as well as cancer patients to minimize the risks of the cytotoxic drugs.
摘要
  1. 测定了接触细胞毒性药物的护士(n = 10)和接受化疗的癌症患者(n = 32)尿液中的硫醚排泄情况。2. 一个职业未接触组作为对照(n = 28)。3. 我们发现细胞毒性药物的处理与护士的职业暴露之间没有关联。接受化疗的癌症患者硫醚值异常高,而在强化化疗的一些个体中,尿硫醚浓度一直相当低。4. 我们得出结论,应为医院工作人员以及癌症患者进行定期尿硫醚测定,以将细胞毒性药物的风险降至最低。

相似文献

1
A signal assay for the detection of genotoxic compounds: application on the urines of cancer patients on chemotherapy and of nurses handling cytotoxic drugs.一种用于检测遗传毒性化合物的信号检测法:在接受化疗的癌症患者尿液及处理细胞毒性药物的护士尿液中的应用。
Hum Toxicol. 1988 Nov;7(6):557-60. doi: 10.1177/096032718800700607.
2
Urinary thioether excretion in nurses at an oncologic department.
J Clin Pharm Ther. 1987 Oct;12(5):303-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1987.tb00541.x.
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Chromosomal aberrations, sister chromatid exchanges, and urinary thioethers in nurses handling antineoplastic drugs.接触抗肿瘤药物的护士的染色体畸变、姐妹染色单体交换及尿硫醚
Am J Ind Med. 1990;18(6):689-95. doi: 10.1002/ajim.4700180607.
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Urinary thioether excretion in nurses handling cytotoxic drugs.接触细胞毒性药物的护士的尿硫醚排泄情况。
Lancet. 1982 Aug 21;2(8295):443-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(82)90474-3.
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Thioether excretion in urine of applicators exposed to 1,3-dichloropropene: a comparison with urinary mercapturic acid excretion.接触1,3-二氯丙烯的施药人员尿液中的硫醚排泄:与尿中巯基尿酸排泄的比较。
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Enhanced excretion of thioethers in urine of operators of chemical waste incinerators.化学废物焚烧炉操作人员尿液中硫醚排泄量增加。
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Thioether excretion of workers exposed to bitumen fumes.
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Evaluation of urinary excretion of 1-hydroxypyrene and thioethers in workers exposed to bitumen fumes.
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Excretion of thioethers in urine after exposure to electrophilic chemicals.
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Thioethers in urine of sterilization personnel exposed to ethylene oxide.接触环氧乙烷的消毒人员尿液中的硫醚
J Clin Pharm Ther. 1992 Jun;17(3):169-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1992.tb01287.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Drugs hazardous to healthcare workers. Evaluation of methods for monitoring occupational exposure to cytostatic drugs.对医护人员有害的药物。监测细胞毒性药物职业暴露方法的评估。
Drug Saf. 1999 Apr;20(4):347-59. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199920040-00004.
2
Urinary biological monitoring markers of anticancer drug exposure in oncology nurses.肿瘤护理人员中抗癌药物暴露的尿液生物监测标志物
Am J Public Health. 1994 May;84(5):852-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.5.852.
3
The risks of handling cytotoxic drugs. I. Methods of testing exposure.处理细胞毒性药物的风险。I. 检测暴露的方法。
Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1990 Dec 14;12(6):217-27. doi: 10.1007/BF01967821.
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Detection of contamination with antineoplastic agents in a hospital pharmacy department.
Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1992 Feb 21;14(1):16-22. doi: 10.1007/BF01989220.
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Handling of cytotoxic drugs by healthcare workers. A review of the risks of exposure.医护人员对细胞毒性药物的处理。暴露风险综述。
Drug Saf. 1992 Sep-Oct;7(5):374-80. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199207050-00005.