Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.
University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Gut. 2020 Jun;69(6):984-990. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321244. Epub 2020 Apr 17.
The COVID-19 pandemic is putting unprecedented pressures on healthcare systems globally. Early insights have been made possible by rapid sharing of data from China and Italy. In the UK, we have rapidly mobilised inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) centres in order that preparations can be made to protect our patients and the clinical services they rely on. This is a novel coronavirus; much is unknown as to how it will affect people with IBD. We also lack information about the impact of different immunosuppressive medications. To address this uncertainty, the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) COVID-19 IBD Working Group has used the best available data and expert opinion to generate a risk grid that groups patients into highest, moderate and lowest risk categories. This grid allows patients to be instructed to follow the UK government's advice for shielding, stringent and standard advice regarding social distancing, respectively. Further considerations are given to service provision, medical and surgical therapy, endoscopy, imaging and clinical trials.
COVID-19 大流行给全球的医疗体系带来了前所未有的压力。中国和意大利的数据快速共享使我们能够及早洞察情况。在英国,我们迅速调动了炎症性肠病(IBD)中心,以便能够做好准备保护我们的患者及其依赖的临床服务。这是一种新型冠状病毒;对于它将如何影响 IBD 患者,我们知之甚少。我们也缺乏关于不同免疫抑制药物影响的信息。为了解决这一不确定性,英国胃肠病学会(BSG)COVID-19 IBD 工作组利用现有最佳数据和专家意见,生成了一个风险网格,将患者分为高、中、低风险类别。该网格允许患者按照英国政府的建议进行屏蔽,分别给予严格和标准的关于社会隔离的建议。进一步考虑了服务提供、医疗和手术治疗、内窥镜检查、影像学和临床试验。