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兔肺泡巨噬细胞对白色念珠菌的生长抑制作用

Growth inhibition of Candida albicans by rabbit alveolar macrophages.

作者信息

Peterson E M, Calderone R A

出版信息

Infect Immun. 1977 Mar;15(3):910-5. doi: 10.1128/iai.15.3.910-915.1977.

DOI:10.1128/iai.15.3.910-915.1977
PMID:323144
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC421460/
Abstract

Normal rabbit alveolar macrophages were infected in vitro with Candida albicans. Early after infection, germ tube formation of phagocytized C. albicans was inhibited in contrast to extracellular (nonphagocytized) C. albicans. Over and 8-h period, plate counts of C. albicans incubated with alveolar macrophages revealed a decrease in colony-forming units in contrast to C. albicans alone. In addition, an assay was developed which specifically measured C. albicans [3H]leucine incorporation in the presence of alveolar macrophages. Using this assay, we observed a 71 to 93% inhibition of macromolecular synthesis in C. albicans when incubated with alveolar macrophages. Autoradiographic studies showed that the inhibition of leucine incorporation was restricted to the ingested Candida.

摘要

正常兔肺泡巨噬细胞在体外被白色念珠菌感染。感染后早期,与细胞外(未被吞噬的)白色念珠菌相比,被吞噬的白色念珠菌的芽管形成受到抑制。在8小时的时间段内,与肺泡巨噬细胞一起孵育的白色念珠菌的平板计数显示,与单独的白色念珠菌相比,菌落形成单位减少。此外,还开发了一种测定方法,该方法专门测量在肺泡巨噬细胞存在下白色念珠菌的[3H]亮氨酸掺入情况。使用该测定方法,我们观察到与肺泡巨噬细胞一起孵育时,白色念珠菌的大分子合成受到71%至93%的抑制。放射自显影研究表明,亮氨酸掺入的抑制仅限于被摄取的念珠菌。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd93/421460/aaacef27e219/iai00207-0236-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd93/421460/ab642a68d8c5/iai00207-0233-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd93/421460/206c96f16494/iai00207-0235-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd93/421460/aaacef27e219/iai00207-0236-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd93/421460/ab642a68d8c5/iai00207-0233-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd93/421460/206c96f16494/iai00207-0235-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd93/421460/aaacef27e219/iai00207-0236-a.jpg

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Immunity to Candida albicans.对白假丝酵母菌的免疫力。
Microbiol Rev. 1980 Dec;44(4):660-82. doi: 10.1128/mr.44.4.660-682.1980.
3
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本文引用的文献

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Measurement of candidacidal activity of specific leukocyte types in mixed cell populations I. Normal, myeloperoxidase-deficient, and chronic granulomatous disease neutrophils.特定白细胞类型在混合细胞群体中杀菌活性的测量 I. 正常、髓过氧化物酶缺陷和慢性肉芽肿病中性粒细胞。
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Cycloheximide resistance in yeast: a property of the 60s ribosomal subunit.
Infect Immun. 1980 Jun;28(3):1001-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.28.3.1001-1008.1980.
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Candidacidal activity of mouse macrophages in vitro.小鼠巨噬细胞在体外的杀念珠菌活性。
Infect Immun. 1980 Aug;29(2):477-82. doi: 10.1128/iai.29.2.477-482.1980.
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Monocyte-mediated serum-independent damage to hyphal and pseudohyphal forms of Candida albicans in vitro.单核细胞介导的体外对白色念珠菌菌丝和假菌丝形式的血清非依赖性损伤。
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Variability in expression of a cell surface determinant on Candida albicans as evidenced by an agglutinating monoclonal antibody.一种凝集性单克隆抗体所证实的白色念珠菌细胞表面决定簇表达的变异性。
Infect Immun. 1984 Mar;43(3):966-72. doi: 10.1128/iai.43.3.966-972.1984.
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Mycopathologia. 1985 Aug;91(2):79-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00436540.
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Mycopathologia. 1986 Feb;93(2):77-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00437738.
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