Department of Pharmacology, Wroclaw Medical University, Jana Mikulicza-Radeckiego 2, 50-345 Wroclaw, Poland.
Department of Fruit, Vegetable, and Plant Nutraceutical Technology, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 37, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland.
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020 Mar 31;2020:2735790. doi: 10.1155/2020/2735790. eCollection 2020.
The old adage says, "you are what you eat." And although it is a banality repeated by many with a grain of salt, it also has quite a bit of truth in it, as the products we eat have a considerable impact on our health. Unfortunately, humanity is eating worse from one year to another, both in terms of product quality and eating habits. At the same time, it is brought up frequently that plant products should form the basis of our diet. This issue was also reflected in the new version of the food pyramid. Iridoids and anthocyanins are groups of plant compounds with proven beneficial effects on health. Both groups affect the cardiovascular system and the liver functions. Although many mechanisms of action and the therapeutic effects of these compounds have already been learned, intensive animal and clinical research is still underway to explore their new curative mechanisms and effects or to broaden our knowledge of those previously described. In this article, we review the effects of natural iridoids and anthocyanins on selected parameters of liver and cardiovascular system functions.
“人如其食。”虽然这是一句被很多人带着几分怀疑重复的陈词滥调,但其中也有一定的道理,因为我们所吃的食物对我们的健康有相当大的影响。不幸的是,人类的饮食一年比一年差,无论是在产品质量还是饮食习惯方面。同时,人们经常提到植物产品应该成为我们饮食的基础。这个问题也反映在新版的食物金字塔中。环烯醚萜和花青素是两类已被证明对健康有益的植物化合物。这两组化合物都影响心血管系统和肝功能。虽然已经了解了这些化合物的许多作用机制和治疗效果,但仍在进行密集的动物和临床研究,以探索它们新的治疗机制和效果,或扩大我们对以前描述的化合物的认识。在本文中,我们综述了天然环烯醚萜和花青素对肝脏和心血管系统功能的某些参数的影响。