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优先考虑低收入和中等收入国家残疾青年的需求:基于证据的总结。

Prioritizing the needs of young people with disabilities in low- and middle-income countries: An evidence-based summary.

作者信息

Sharma Shantanu, Mehra Sunil

机构信息

Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Sweden and Assistant Director, MAMTA Health Institute for Mother and Child, Delhi, India.

Executive Director, MAMTA Health Institute for Mother and Child, Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Feb 28;9(2):470-472. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1020_19. eCollection 2020 Feb.

Abstract

Young people with disabilities face numerous challenges, including poorer access to education, health services, employment opportunities, etc., than their peers without disabilities. Besides, they tend to face discrimination, stigma, social exclusion, and violence. There is a lack of efficient, accountable, and coordinated policy-level actions for these people in low- and middle-income countries. On the contrary, Swedish welfare policies toward ensuring social security benefits and services for people with disabilities promote their effective integration and equal participation in society. There is a pressing need for political commitment and actions to make our systems inclusive and sensitive for people with disabilities, especially in low- and middle-income countries.

摘要

残疾青年面临着诸多挑战,包括在接受教育、获得医疗服务、就业机会等方面,比非残疾同龄人面临更多困难。此外,他们往往还面临歧视、污名化、社会排斥和暴力。在低收入和中等收入国家,针对这些人群缺乏高效、负责且协调一致的政策层面行动。相反,瑞典的福利政策致力于为残疾人确保社会保障福利和服务,促进他们有效融入社会并平等参与。迫切需要政治承诺和行动,以使我们的体系对残疾人具有包容性且敏感,尤其是在低收入和中等收入国家。

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