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业务流程外包员工中与工作相关的心理和肌肉骨骼问题的患病率

Prevalence of Work Related Psychological and Musculoskeletal Problems among Business Process Outsourcing Workers.

作者信息

Kanniappan Vadivelan, Selvakumar Jeninitha

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Lifestyle Med. 2020 Jan 31;10(1):55-60. doi: 10.15280/jlm.2020.10.1.55.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Musculoskeletal disorders are mainly caused due to static work which includes sitting and standing for a prolonged time and sedentary unhealthy lifestyle lead to physical related health problems and may affect one's psychosocial, physical and mental health. The purpose of the study is find out the prevalence of work related psychological and musculoskeletal problems among business process outsourcing workers.

METHODS

An observational study in which 100 participants were included according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria with 50 males and 50 females. Participants with age of 20-35 years and minimum 1 year of work experience with alternative working shifts were selected for the study. Stress and burnout questionnaire, Cornell musculoskeletal discomfort questionnaire and body mass index calculator were used as an outcome measure in the study.

RESULTS

Musculoskeletal problem was higher in neck region and wrist region and 2% participants had burnout stress syndrome.

CONCLUSION

High prevalence of musculoskeletal disorder found over neck region, hip/buttocks, wrist and low back and 2% of the population had burnout stress syndrome and no significance correlating body mass index and musculoskeletal disorder.

摘要

背景

肌肉骨骼疾病主要由静态工作引起,包括长时间坐着和站立,久坐不动的不健康生活方式会导致与身体相关的健康问题,并可能影响一个人的心理社会、身体和心理健康。本研究的目的是找出业务流程外包工人中与工作相关的心理和肌肉骨骼问题的患病率。

方法

一项观察性研究,根据纳入和排除标准纳入100名参与者,其中男性50名,女性50名。选择年龄在20至35岁之间、至少有1年交替轮班工作经验的参与者进行研究。使用压力和倦怠问卷、康奈尔肌肉骨骼不适问卷和体重指数计算器作为研究的结果指标。

结果

颈部和腕部区域的肌肉骨骼问题较高,2%的参与者患有倦怠压力综合征。

结论

在颈部、臀部/臀部、手腕和下背部发现肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率较高,2%的人群患有倦怠压力综合征,体重指数与肌肉骨骼疾病无显著相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9495/7171065/c783b7c7724f/JLM-10-055-f1.jpg

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