Engebretsen Karin Mohn, Bjorbækmo Wenche Schrøder
University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Qual Health Res. 2020 Aug;30(10):1468-1479. doi: 10.1177/1049732320914584. Epub 2020 May 4.
Sufferers from burnout might experience a sincere bonding to their lost lifeworld, which can result in their holding on to their previous worlds while simultaneously trying to unleash themselves. In this article, four experiential dimensions are presented in discussion with the phenomenological insights provided by Merleau-Ponty. These dimensions are "Trapped in the present body," "the balancing act," "precious moments of joy," and "this is my Lifeworld now." In the rehabilitation process, the participants demonstrated deliberate choices and reflective self-cultivation to adjust to their present situation. The illness seemed to promote a search for meaning-and out of the existential chaos, a "new" habitual body might appear. The study provides invaluable information about the rehabilitation process and the need for humanistic interventions.
职业倦怠患者可能会对他们失去的生活世界产生真挚的情感联系，这可能导致他们一方面坚守过去的世界，同时又试图释放自己。在本文中，结合梅洛 - 庞蒂提供的现象学见解，讨论了四个体验维度。这些维度分别是“困于当下的身体”“平衡行为”“珍贵的快乐时刻”以及“这就是我现在的生活世界”。在康复过程中，参与者展示了为适应当前状况而做出的深思熟虑的选择和反思性的自我修养。疾病似乎促使人们去寻找意义——在生存的混乱中，一个“新的”习惯身体可能会出现。该研究为康复过程以及人文干预的必要性提供了宝贵信息。
