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花生种子发育过程中长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)的全基因组鉴定和分析。

Genome-wide identification and analysis of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) during seed development in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.).

机构信息

College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.

College of Agriculture, Environment and Nutrition Sciences, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, 36088, AL, USA.

出版信息

BMC Plant Biol. 2020 May 6;20(1):192. doi: 10.1186/s12870-020-02405-4.

DOI:10.1186/s12870-020-02405-4
PMID:32375650
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7203998/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have several known functions involving various biological regulatory processes in plant. However, the possible roles of lncRNAs during peanut seed development have not been fully explored.

RESULTS

In this study, two peanut recombinant inbred lines (RIL) that differ in seed size were used to investigate comprehensive lncRNA profiles derived from the seed development at 15 and 35 days after flowering (DAF). We identified a total of 9388 known and 4037 novel lncRNAs, from which 1437 were differentially expressed lncRNAs. Interestingly, the expression patterns of a number of lncRNAs can be very different between two closely related inbred lines and these lncRNAs were expressed predominantly in only one RIL at 35 DAF. Some differentially expressed lncRNAs were found related to putative cis-acting target genes and predicted to be involved in transcription, transport, cell division, and plant hormone biosynthesis. The expression patterns of several representative lncRNAs and 12 protein-coding genes were validated by qPCR. Same expression pattern was observed between most lncRNAs and their target genes. 11 lncRNAs, XR_001593099.1, MSTRG.18462.1, MSTRG.34915.1, MSTRG.41848.1, MSTRG.22884.1, MSTRG.12404.1, MSTRG.26719.1, MSTRG.35761.1, MSTRG.20033.1, MSTRG.13500.1, and MSTRG.9304.1 and their cis-acting target genes may play key roles in peanut seed development.

CONCLUSIONS

These results provided new information on lncRNA-mediated regulatory roles in peanut seed development, contributing to the comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in peanut seed development.

摘要

背景

长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)在植物的各种生物调控过程中具有多种已知功能。然而,lncRNA 在花后 15 天和 35 天(DAF)花生种子发育过程中的可能作用尚未得到充分探索。

结果

本研究利用种子大小不同的两个花生重组自交系(RIL),研究了来自种子发育的综合 lncRNA 图谱。共鉴定了 9388 个已知和 4037 个新的 lncRNA,其中 1437 个是差异表达的 lncRNA。有趣的是,许多 lncRNA 的表达模式在两个密切相关的自交系之间可以非常不同,这些 lncRNA 主要在 35 DAF 时仅在一个 RIL 中表达。一些差异表达的 lncRNA 与假定的顺式作用靶基因有关,预测它们参与转录、运输、细胞分裂和植物激素生物合成。通过 qPCR 验证了几个代表性 lncRNA 和 12 个蛋白编码基因的表达模式。大多数 lncRNA 和它们的靶基因之间观察到相同的表达模式。11 个 lncRNA,XR_001593099.1、MSTRG.18462.1、MSTRG.34915.1、MSTRG.41848.1、MSTRG.22884.1、MSTRG.12404.1、MSTRG.26719.1、MSTRG.35761.1、MSTRG.20033.1、MSTRG.13500.1 和 MSTRG.9304.1 及其顺式作用靶基因可能在花生种子发育中发挥关键作用。

结论

这些结果提供了 lncRNA 在花生种子发育中调节作用的新信息,有助于全面了解花生种子发育涉及的分子机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/01856636aef7/12870_2020_2405_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/07dcf223d65d/12870_2020_2405_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/034874734a8c/12870_2020_2405_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/070a40e469c6/12870_2020_2405_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/4710d1a5c6fd/12870_2020_2405_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/6df8de0274b8/12870_2020_2405_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/66b896f61ff6/12870_2020_2405_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/01b082505ba4/12870_2020_2405_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/374384b29f76/12870_2020_2405_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/01856636aef7/12870_2020_2405_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/07dcf223d65d/12870_2020_2405_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/034874734a8c/12870_2020_2405_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/070a40e469c6/12870_2020_2405_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/4710d1a5c6fd/12870_2020_2405_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/6df8de0274b8/12870_2020_2405_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/66b896f61ff6/12870_2020_2405_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/01b082505ba4/12870_2020_2405_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/374384b29f76/12870_2020_2405_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c6c/7203998/01856636aef7/12870_2020_2405_Fig9_HTML.jpg

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