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[新型冠状病毒肺炎不同临床类型患者的CT影像特征]

[CT imaging features of patients with different clinical types of COVID-19].

作者信息

Zhong Qi, Li Zhi, Shen Xiaoyong, Xu Kaijin, Shen Yihong, Fang Qiang, Chen Feng, Liang Tingbo

机构信息

Department of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.

Department of Radiology, Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou 310007, China.

出版信息

Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2020 May 25;49(2):198-202. doi: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2020.03.05.

DOI:10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2020.03.05
PMID:32391664
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10412947/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the CT findings of patients with different clinical types of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

METHODS

A total of 67 patients diagnosed as COVID-19 by nucleic acid testing were collected and divided into 4 groups according to the clinical stages based on . The CT imaging characteristics were analyzed among patients with different clinical types.

RESULTS

Among 67 patients, 3(4.5%) were mild, 35 (52.2%) were moderate, 22 (32.8%) were severe, and 7(10.4%) were critical ill. No significant abnormality in chest CT imaging in mild patients. The 35 cases of moderate type included 3 (8.6%) single lesions, the 22 cases of severe cases included 1 (4.5%) single lesion and the rest cases were with multiple lesions. CT images of moderate patients were mainly manifested by solid plaque shadow and halo sign (18/35, 51.4%); while fibrous strip shadow with ground glass shadow was more frequent in severe cases (7/22, 31.8%). Consolidation shadow as the main lesion was observed in 7 cases, and all of them were severe or critical ill patients.

CONCLUSIONS

CT images of patients with different clinical types of COVID-19 have characteristic manifestations, and solid shadow may predict severe and critical illness.

摘要

目的

探讨2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)不同临床类型患者的CT表现。

方法

收集67例经核酸检测确诊为COVID-19的患者,根据临床分期分为4组。分析不同临床类型患者的CT影像特征。

结果

67例患者中,轻症3例(4.5%),普通型35例(52.2%),重型22例(32.8%),危重型7例(10.4%)。轻症患者胸部CT影像无明显异常。普通型35例中单发病灶3例(8.6%),重型22例中单发病灶1例(4.5%),其余为多发病灶。普通型患者CT图像主要表现为实性斑片状影及晕征(18/35,51.4%);重型患者以纤维条索影伴磨玻璃影较为多见(7/22,31.8%)。7例以实变影为主病灶的患者均为重型或危重型患者。

结论

COVID-19不同临床类型患者的CT图像有特征性表现,实性影可能提示重型及危重型病情。

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Correlation of Chest CT and RT-PCR Testing for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China: A Report of 1014 Cases.中国 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的胸部 CT 与 RT-PCR 检测的相关性:1014 例报告。
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