Hirano T, Tsuchiyama H, Kawai K, Mori K
Acta Pathol Jpn. 1977 Mar;27(2):231-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.1977.tb01872.x.
An autopsy case of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease with Kuru-like neuropathological changes which revealed clinically extrapyramidal, pyramidal and psychic symptoms is presented in this report. On microscopic examination, status spongiosus, neuronal degeneration, proliferation of hypertrophic astrocytes and numerous plaques were observed in the cerebrum and cerebellum accompanied with widespread demyelinization. These plaques which suggested Kuru plaques measuring 10 to 60 micron were strongly PAS positive and had a dense central core surrounded by a halo of fine radially arranged fibrils. As for the relationship between Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and Kuru, the significance of these morphological changes is discussed.
本文报告了一例克雅氏病尸检病例,该病例具有库鲁病样神经病理学改变,临床表现为锥体外系、锥体束及精神症状。显微镜检查发现,大脑和小脑出现海绵状状态、神经元变性、肥大星形胶质细胞增生以及大量斑块,并伴有广泛脱髓鞘。这些提示为库鲁斑块的斑块大小为10至60微米,PAS染色呈强阳性,中央有致密核心,周围有一圈细小的放射状排列的纤维。本文还讨论了克雅氏病与库鲁病之间的关系以及这些形态学改变的意义。