Serrano J A
Service de Psychopathologie, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc, U.C.L., Bruxelles.
Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1988 Jul-Aug;146(8):707-18.
The experience of exile is the result of the interaction between the protagonists of this human tragedy and the society of refuge. The ambivalence of the refugee and his family is due to the loss of the original narcissistic supports and the need to assert the new situation. The article explains the characteristics of the experience of exile, at the individual and family level, and underlines the double challenge which has to be accepted by the exile and his family as well as by the society of refuge.
流亡经历是这场人类悲剧的主角与避难社会之间相互作用的结果。难民及其家庭的矛盾心理源于原来自恋支撑的丧失以及确立新处境的需要。本文阐述了流亡经历在个人和家庭层面的特点，并强调了流亡者及其家庭以及避难社会必须接受的双重挑战。
