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对未获得CE认证的呼吸防护设备进行医院核查,以确保在新冠疫情期间医护人员的安全。

In hospital verification of non CE-marked respiratory protective devices to ensure safety of healthcare staff during the COVID-19 outbreak.

作者信息

van Wezel Ralph A C, Vrancken Anne C T, Ernest Marieke, Laurensse Johan, van Doornmalen Gomez Hoyos Josephus P C M

机构信息

Catharina Hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands.

Catharina Hospital, Michelangelolaan 2, 5623 EJ Eindhoven, The Netherlands; Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands; Steelco S.p.A Via Balegante, 27 - 31039 Riese Pio X (TV), Italy.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 2020 May 20;105(3):447-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.05.023.

Abstract

AIM

To develop a protocol to ensure the quality of respiratory protective devices for healthcare workers nursing and treating patients with possible or confirmed COVID-19 in the Catharina hospital.

BACKGROUND

Due to the COVID-19 outbreak a shortage of respirators is occurring worldwide; more specifically, CE-certified FFP2 respirators. This has resulted in an increased supply to hospitals of alternative respirators of uncertain quality. Nevertheless, the quality of the respirators used by our healthcare workers must be ensured.

METHOD

A protocol and criteria based on applicable standards was developed to ensure the quality of respirators. The protocol has been implemented at the Catharina hospital and includes verification of the documents accompanying the respirator, visual inspection of the respirator and a test for total inward leak of particles into respirators.

FINDINGS

67% of the respirators brands and types received in the Catharina hospital did not meet quality criteria.

CONCLUSION

With a simple verification protocol the quality of the respirators can be checked and guaranteed while there is a shortage of the CE approved respirators which are normally used. With this in-hospital protocol health care workers can be equipped with safe-to-use respirators.

摘要

目的

制定一项方案,以确保在卡塔琳娜医院护理和治疗可能感染或确诊感染新冠病毒的患者的医护人员所使用的呼吸防护设备的质量。

背景

由于新冠疫情爆发,全球范围内呼吸器短缺;更具体地说,是CE认证的FFP2呼吸器短缺。这导致质量不确定的替代呼吸器向医院的供应量增加。然而,必须确保我们医护人员所使用呼吸器的质量。

方法

制定了一项基于适用标准的方案和标准,以确保呼吸器的质量。该方案已在卡塔琳娜医院实施,包括对呼吸器随附文件的核查、呼吸器的目视检查以及呼吸器颗粒向内总泄漏测试。

结果

卡塔琳娜医院收到的呼吸器品牌和型号中,67%不符合质量标准。

结论

在通常使用的CE批准呼吸器短缺的情况下,通过一个简单的核查方案就可以检查和保证呼吸器的质量。通过这个院内方案,医护人员可以配备安全可用的呼吸器。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8266/7239022/eaaa6c0d774f/gr1_lrg.jpg

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