Department of Gastroenterology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Endoscopy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Dig Endosc. 2020 Sep;32(6):914-920. doi: 10.1111/den.13755. Epub 2020 Sep 3.
To investigate control measures for COVID-19 pandemic in GIE centers in China.
This is a retrospective multi-center research, including seven centers. Data collection was from 1 February to 31 March 2020 and the same period in 2019.
There were a total of 28 COVID-19 definite cases in these hospitals. Six out of seven GIE centers were arranged to shut down on 1 February, with a mean number of shutdown days of 23.6 ± 5.3. The actual workloads were only 10.3%-62.9% compared to those last year. All centers had a preoperative COVID-19 screening process. Epidemiological questionnaire, temperature taking and QR-code of journey were conducted. Chest CT scan was conducted during the shutdown period and continued in five centers after return to work. Antibody and nucleic acid test were applied in one to three centers. All endoscopists had advanced PPE. Five centers used surgical mask and the rest used N95 mask. Six centers used goggles or face shield. Five centers selected isolation gowns and the rest selected protective suits. The change frequency of these PPE was 4 h. Sterilizing measures were improved in six centers. Five centers utilized ultraviolet and six centers strengthened natural ventilation. Four and six centers used peracetic acid during the period of shutdown and return to work, alone or matched with OPA or acidified water.
Many effective control measures were conducted in GIE centers during the outbreak, including patients' volume limitation, preoperative COVID-19 screening, advanced PPE and disinfection methods.
调查中国胃肠内镜中心(GIE)应对 COVID-19 大流行的控制措施。
这是一项回顾性多中心研究,包括 7 家中心。数据收集时间为 2020 年 2 月 1 日至 3 月 31 日,同期也收集了 2019 年的数据。
这些医院共有 28 例 COVID-19 确诊病例。2 月 1 日,7 家 GIE 中心中有 6 家关闭,平均关闭天数为 23.6 ± 5.3 天。与去年同期相比,实际工作量仅为 10.3%-62.9%。所有中心都有术前 COVID-19 筛查流程。进行了流行病学问卷调查、体温测量和行程 QR 码检查。在关闭期间进行了胸部 CT 扫描,并在 5 家中心恢复工作后继续进行。1 至 3 家中心进行了抗体和核酸检测。所有内镜医生都使用了高级个人防护装备(PPE)。5 家中心使用外科口罩,其余使用 N95 口罩。6 家中心使用护目镜或面罩。5 家中心选择隔离服,其余选择防护服。这些 PPE 的更换频率为 4 小时。6 家中心改进了消毒措施。5 家中心利用紫外线,6 家中心加强了自然通风。4 家和 6 家中心在关闭和恢复工作期间单独或联合使用过过氧乙酸、OPA 或酸化水进行消毒。
在疫情期间,GIE 中心采取了许多有效的控制措施,包括限制患者数量、术前 COVID-19 筛查、使用高级 PPE 和消毒方法。