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新冠疫情:心理健康危机的完美导火索。

COVID-19: the perfect vector for a mental health epidemic.

作者信息

Hisham Idura N, Townsend Giles, Gillard Steve, Debnath Brishti, Sin Jacqueline

机构信息

St George's Hospital Medical School, UK.

Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, UK.

出版信息

BJPsych Bull. 2021 Dec;45(6):332-338. doi: 10.1192/bjb.2020.60.

DOI:10.1192/bjb.2020.60
PMID:32475375
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7308597/
Abstract

In times of crisis, people have historically had to band together to overcome. What happens when they cannot? This article examines the reality of people forced to isolate from one another during one of the most turbulent events of their lives: the COVID-19 pandemic. Connecting the dots of topics including fear, social stigmas, global public response and previous disease outbreaks, this article discusses the negative mental health effects that individuals and communities will likely suffer as the result of social distancing, isolation and physical infection.

摘要

在危机时期,历史上人们不得不团结起来以克服困难。当他们无法做到时会发生什么?本文探讨了在人们生命中最动荡的事件之一——新冠疫情期间,被迫相互隔离的人们的现实情况。通过将恐惧、社会污名、全球公众反应以及以往疾病爆发等话题联系起来,本文讨论了社交距离、隔离和身体感染可能给个人和社区带来的负面心理健康影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Evidence of initial success for China exiting COVID-19 social distancing policy after achieving containment.中国在实现疫情控制后退出新冠疫情社交距离政策初步取得成功的证据。
Wellcome Open Res. 2020 Oct 1;5:81. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15843.2. eCollection 2020.
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Commentary on Ferguson, et al., "Impact of Non-pharmaceutical Interventions (NPIs) to Reduce COVID-19 Mortality and Healthcare Demand".评 Ferguson 等人的“减少 COVID-19 死亡率和医疗需求的非药物干预(NPIs)的影响”一文。
Bull Math Biol. 2020 Apr 8;82(4):52. doi: 10.1007/s11538-020-00726-x.
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Planning and provision of ECMO services for severe ARDS during the COVID-19 pandemic and other outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases.COVID-19 大流行期间和其他新发传染病疫情中严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征的体外膜肺氧合服务规划和供应。
Lancet Respir Med. 2020 May;8(5):518-526. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30121-1. Epub 2020 Mar 20.
4
Treatment for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome from COVID-19.新型冠状病毒肺炎所致严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征的治疗
Lancet Respir Med. 2020 May;8(5):433-434. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30127-2. Epub 2020 Mar 20.
5
Covid-19: outbreak could last until spring 2021 and see 7.9 million hospitalised in the UK.新冠疫情:疫情可能持续到2021年春季,英国将有790万人住院。
BMJ. 2020 Mar 16;368:m1071. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1071.
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Iranian mental health during the COVID-19 epidemic.新冠疫情期间伊朗的心理健康状况。
Asian J Psychiatr. 2020 Jun;51:101990. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.101990. Epub 2020 Mar 4.
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The psychiatric impact of the novel coronavirus outbreak.新型冠状病毒爆发的精神影响。
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Feb 28;286:112902. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112902.
8
Psychological crisis intervention during the outbreak period of new coronavirus pneumonia from experience in Shanghai.基于上海经验的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间心理危机干预
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Feb 28;286:112903. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112903.
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The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence.隔离的心理影响及其减轻方法:快速综述证据。
Lancet. 2020 Mar 14;395(10227):912-920. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30460-8. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
10
The Risk and Prevention of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Infections Among Inpatients in Psychiatric Hospitals.精神科医院住院患者中新型冠状病毒肺炎感染的风险与预防
Neurosci Bull. 2020 Mar;36(3):299-302. doi: 10.1007/s12264-020-00476-9. Epub 2020 Feb 25.