The Hong Kong College of Family Physicians, Hong Kong.
Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Hong Kong Med J. 2020 Jun;26(3):176-183. doi: 10.12809/hkmj208606. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
This study evaluated the preparedness of family doctors during the early phase of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Hong Kong.
All members of the Hong Kong College of Family Physicians were invited to participate in a cross-sectional online survey using a 20-item questionnaire to collect information on practice preparedness for the COVID-19 outbreak through an email followed by a reminder SMS message between 31 January 2020 and 3 February 2020.
Of 1589 family doctors invited, 491 (31%) participated in the survey, including 242 (49%) from private sector. In all, 98% surveyed doctors continued to provide clinical services during the survey period, but reduced clinic service demands were observed in 45% private practices and 24% public clinics. Almost all wore masks during consultation and washed hands between or before patient contact. Significantly more private than public doctors (80% vs 26%, P<0.001) experienced difficulties in stocking personal protective equipment (PPE); more public doctors used guidelines to manage suspected patients. The main concern of the respondents was PPE shortage. Respondents appealed for effective public health interventions including border control, quarantine measures, designated clinic setup, and public education.
Family doctors from public and private sectors demonstrated preparedness to serve the community from the early phase of the COVID-19 outbreak with heightened infection control measures and use of guidelines. However, there is a need for support from local health authorities to secure PPE supply and institute public health interventions.
本研究评估了香港家庭医生在 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)爆发初期的准备情况。
邀请香港家庭医学院的所有成员参加一项横断面在线调查,使用 20 项问卷收集有关 COVID-19 爆发的实践准备信息,通过电子邮件发送,并在 2020 年 1 月 31 日至 2 月 3 日之间发送提醒短信。
在邀请的 1589 名家庭医生中,有 491 名(31%)参加了调查,其中 242 名(49%)来自私营部门。在所有接受调查的医生中,98%在调查期间继续提供临床服务,但在 45%的私人诊所和 24%的公共诊所观察到门诊服务需求减少。几乎所有的医生在咨询时都戴口罩,并在接触病人前后洗手。与公共医生(80%比 26%,P<0.001)相比,明显更多的私人医生在储备个人防护设备(PPE)方面遇到困难;更多的公共医生使用指南来管理疑似患者。受访者的主要关注点是 PPE 短缺。受访者呼吁采取有效的公共卫生干预措施,包括边境管制、检疫措施、指定诊所设立和公众教育。
来自公共和私营部门的家庭医生在 COVID-19 爆发的早期阶段表现出了为社区服务的准备,采取了更高的感染控制措施并使用了指南。然而,需要当地卫生当局提供支持,以确保 PPE 的供应并实施公共卫生干预措施。