Universidade Federal do Amapá, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73(4):e20180834. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0834. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
demonstrate and discuss how the black population's access to health services occurs Methods: integrative literature review with the following question: How does the black population's access to health services occur? The search was carried out in the Scholar, LILACS and SciELO databases and used the descriptor "access to health services" and the term "population," resulting in a sample with twelve articles.
studies show that the difficulty of access is a fundamental factor for the quality of life of people, directly compromising preventive services, especially for women's health and, in addition, it has significant impact on the illness process of the black population within its particularities. Final Considerations: several limiting factors compromise the black population's access to health services, including institutional and structural factors.
展示并讨论黑人群体获得医疗服务的情况。
采用文献综述方法,问题为:黑人群体获得医疗服务的情况如何?在 Scholar、LILACS 和 SciELO 数据库中进行检索,使用“医疗服务获取”和“人群”两个关键词,最终纳入 12 篇文章。
研究表明,获取医疗服务的困难是影响人群生活质量的一个根本因素,这直接影响了预防服务的质量,尤其是对妇女健康的影响,此外,这对黑人群体在其特殊性下的疾病进程也有重大影响。
有几个限制因素影响了黑人群体获得医疗服务,包括体制和结构性因素。