Schmid Hansjörg, Sheikhzadegan Amir
University of Fribourg, Switzerland.
J Pastoral Care Counsel. 2020 Jun;74(2):124-132. doi: 10.1177/1542305020907030.
Due to the high number of Muslim applicants in the Swiss asylum system, in recent years there have been calls for an introduction of a Muslim chaplaincy service into Switzerland's asylum centers. Acknowledging this need, the Swiss federal government ran a Muslim chaplaincy pilot service in Zurich's Juch Asylum Center between July 2016 and June 2017, with a view to its possible roll-out across Switzerland's federal asylum centers. This paper links methodological reflection with a presentation of key results in the evaluation of this project. Applying a mixed-method design based on the fourth-generation evaluation research, the study investigates the perspectives of the main stakeholder groups on the pilot project. The interaction with Muslim chaplains mostly led to a high degree of satisfaction among asylum seekers. The study shows there were difficulties and obstacles integrating Muslim chaplaincy into the center's inter-professional setting, although the interfaith cooperation with Christian chaplains nonetheless developed intensively. The study's methodological limitations, primarily caused by the setting of the study, are also discussed, as well as the impact the evaluation itself had on the asylum center setting.
由于瑞士庇护系统中有大量穆斯林申请者，近年来有人呼吁在瑞士的庇护中心引入穆斯林牧师服务。瑞士联邦政府认识到这一需求，于2016年7月至2017年6月在苏黎世的尤赫庇护中心开展了一项穆斯林牧师试点服务，以期在瑞士各地的联邦庇护中心推广。本文将方法学思考与该项目评估的关键结果呈现相结合。该研究采用基于第四代评估研究的混合方法设计，调查了主要利益相关者群体对试点项目的看法。与穆斯林牧师的互动大多让寻求庇护者高度满意。研究表明，将穆斯林牧师服务纳入该中心的跨专业环境存在困难和障碍，尽管与基督教牧师的跨信仰合作仍在深入开展。研究还讨论了主要由研究背景导致的方法学局限性，以及评估本身对庇护中心环境的影响。
