Department of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Linnaeus University, Sweden.
Child & Adolescent Psychiatric Clinic, Södra Älvsborg Hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Sweden.
Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2020 Oct;25(4):909-921. doi: 10.1177/1359104520931583. Epub 2020 Jun 6.
Shame and self-stigmatisation are common in adolescents with mental health problems, and can hinder their recovery. Compassion-focussed therapy (CFT) help people address challenging experiences and emotions with courage, wisdom, and care. However, no previous studies have examined whether CFT is helpful for adolescents with mental health problems. The present study aimed to describe lived experiences regarding group-based CFT based on the perspectives of a sample of adolescent girls who were recruited from a child and adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinic in Sweden. In-depth interviews were conducted with six girls, aged 15 to 17, using a reflective lifeworld research approach. The results showed that participating in group-based CFT means . When sharing experiences in a group, new perspectives and an acknowledgement that mental and emotional struggle are normal arise, and a sense of inner peace and belonging emerges. Instead of hiding from society, it is possible to participate in everyday life, ask for help, and asserting oneself. CFT can provide a promising method for empowering young people with mental health problems, helping them feel connected with others, and fostering in them the strength to show their true personalities.
羞耻感和自我污名化在有心理健康问题的青少年中很常见,并且会阻碍他们的康复。以慈悲为焦点的疗法(CFT)可以帮助人们勇敢、明智和关怀地应对具有挑战性的经历和情绪。然而,以前没有研究检查过 CFT 是否对有心理健康问题的青少年有帮助。本研究旨在描述基于瑞典儿童和青少年精神病学门诊招募的一组青少年女孩的观点的基于小组的 CFT 的生活体验。采用反思性生活世界研究方法对 6 名年龄在 15 至 17 岁的女孩进行了深入访谈。结果表明,参加基于小组的 CFT 意味着. 在小组中分享经验时,会出现新的视角和对精神和情感挣扎是正常的认识,以及内心的平静和归属感。人们不再逃避社会,可以参与日常生活,寻求帮助,并坚持自己的立场。CFT 可以为有心理健康问题的年轻人提供一种有前途的赋权方法,帮助他们与他人建立联系,并培养他们展示真实个性的力量。