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人B淋巴细胞的激活。III. 伴刀豆球蛋白A诱导正常人B淋巴细胞空斑形成细胞反应的抑制细胞的产生

Activation of human B lymphocytes. III. Concanavalin A-induced generation of suppressor cells of the plaque-forming cell response of normal human B lymphocytes.

作者信息

Haynes B F, Fauci A S

出版信息

J Immunol. 1977 Jun;118(6):2281-7.

PMID:325145
Abstract

Con A-induced suppression of the direct PFC response to polyclonal stimulation in human B cells has been described. Two types of experiments are presented. First, Con A was added directly to PWM-stimulated PB or tonsil cells resulting in a dose-dependent suppression of the PFC response, with maximal suppression occurring at a Con A concentration of 10 mug/ml. This suppression is completely removed by the simultaneous addition of alphaMM to the cultures. Secondly, Con A stimulation of tonsil or PB lymphocytes generated a population of cells which when added to autologous lymphocyte cultures induced a marked and reproducible suppression of the PFC response. The generation of suppressor cells is dependent on cell division and is blocked by alpha MM. Once generated the process of suppression is indpendent of the presence of Con A itself and is mediated by an activated lymphocyte population. These studies demonstrate a simple and reproducible model for the generation of a population of suppressor cells capable of inhibiting the direct PFC response to PWM-induced polyclonal activation of normal human B lymphocytes.

摘要

已有文献报道刀豆蛋白A(Con A)诱导抑制人B细胞对多克隆刺激的直接空斑形成细胞(PFC)反应。本文展示了两类实验。首先,将Con A直接添加到经美洲商陆有丝分裂原(PWM)刺激的外周血(PB)或扁桃体细胞中,导致PFC反应呈剂量依赖性抑制,在Con A浓度为10微克/毫升时出现最大抑制。同时向培养物中添加α-甲基-D-甘露糖苷(αMM)可完全消除这种抑制。其次,用Con A刺激扁桃体或PB淋巴细胞产生一群细胞,将其添加到自体淋巴细胞培养物中时,可诱导PFC反应出现显著且可重复的抑制。抑制细胞的产生依赖于细胞分裂,并被αMM阻断。一旦产生,抑制过程不依赖于Con A本身的存在,而是由活化的淋巴细胞群体介导。这些研究证明了一个简单且可重复的模型,用于产生一群能够抑制正常人类B淋巴细胞对PWM诱导的多克隆激活的直接PFC反应的抑制细胞。

相似文献

1
Activation of human B lymphocytes. III. Concanavalin A-induced generation of suppressor cells of the plaque-forming cell response of normal human B lymphocytes.人B淋巴细胞的激活。III. 伴刀豆球蛋白A诱导正常人B淋巴细胞空斑形成细胞反应的抑制细胞的产生
J Immunol. 1977 Jun;118(6):2281-7.
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Activation of human B lymphocytes. V. Kinetics and mechanisms of suppression of plaque-forming cell responses by concanavalin A-generated suppressor cells.人B淋巴细胞的激活。V. 伴刀豆球蛋白A产生的抑制细胞对空斑形成细胞反应的抑制动力学及机制
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Activation of human B lymphocytes. II. Cellular interactions in the PFC response of human tonsillar and peripheral blood B lymphocytes to polyclonal activation by pokeweed mitogen.人B淋巴细胞的激活。II. 人扁桃体和外周血B淋巴细胞对商陆有丝分裂原多克隆激活的PFC反应中的细胞相互作用。
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Effect of concanavalin A on lymphocyte interactions involved in the antibody response to type III pneumococcal polysaccharide. II. Ability of suppressor T cells to act on both B cells and amplified T cells to limit the magnitude of the antibody response.伴刀豆球蛋白A对参与Ⅲ型肺炎球菌多糖抗体应答的淋巴细胞相互作用的影响。II. 抑制性T细胞作用于B细胞和扩增T细胞以限制抗体应答幅度的能力。
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Clinical evaluation of B cell and T-regulator cell function using a protein A haemolytic plaque assay.使用蛋白A溶血空斑试验对B细胞和T调节细胞功能进行临床评估。
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Induction or suppression of B cell proliferation and differentiation by phytohemagglutinin or concanavalin A in mouse spleen cell cultures.在小鼠脾细胞培养物中,植物血凝素或刀豆球蛋白A对B细胞增殖和分化的诱导或抑制作用。
J Immunol. 1976 Nov;117(5 Pt.2):1817-23.
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Suppressor lymphocytes in young and aged humans.年轻和老年人体内的抑制性淋巴细胞。
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Activation of human B lymphocytes. IV. Regulatory effects of corticosteroids on the triggering signal in the plaque-forming cell response of human peripheral blood B lymphocytes to polyclonal activation.人B淋巴细胞的激活。IV. 皮质类固醇对人外周血B淋巴细胞针对多克隆激活的空斑形成细胞反应中触发信号的调节作用。
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B cell activation by pokeweed mitogen in cultures of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes depleted of T regulator subsets by treatment with OKT4 and OKT8 monoclonal antibodies.在用OKT4和OKT8单克隆抗体处理以耗尽调节性T细胞亚群的正常外周血淋巴细胞培养物中,商陆丝裂原对B细胞的激活作用。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Mar;51(3):461-9.

引用本文的文献

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Immune mechanisms in atopic dermatitis.特应性皮炎中的免疫机制。
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1981;4(3):275-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01892182.
2
Amplification of the polyclonal activation of human T cells. I. Null-cell products promote the polyclonal proliferation of T cells.人类T细胞多克隆激活的扩增。I. 无细胞产物促进T细胞的多克隆增殖。
Immunology. 1982 Feb;45(2):257-63.
3
Serological and functional characterization of human T cell subsets.人类T细胞亚群的血清学及功能特征
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Feb;43(2):319-28.
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Kinetics of mitogen-induced proliferation and differentiation of human peripheral blood B lymphocytes.丝裂原诱导的人外周血B淋巴细胞增殖和分化的动力学
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Apr;44(1):156-66.
5
Human erythrocyte antigens. Regulation of expression of a novel erythrocyte surface antigen by the inhibitor Lutheran In(Lu) gene.人类红细胞抗原。路德抑制基因(In(Lu))对一种新型红细胞表面抗原表达的调控。
J Clin Invest. 1983 Jun;71(6):1878-86. doi: 10.1172/jci110943.
6
In vitro immunoglobulin synthesis by human intestinal lamina propria lymphocytes.人肠固有层淋巴细胞的体外免疫球蛋白合成
Gut. 1984 Jun;25(6):649-55. doi: 10.1136/gut.25.6.649.
7
Clinical evaluation of B cell and T-regulator cell function using a protein A haemolytic plaque assay.使用蛋白A溶血空斑试验对B细胞和T调节细胞功能进行临床评估。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Oct;46(1):196-205.
8
Production of migration inhibition factor (MIF) by purified human T cell subpopulations.纯化的人T细胞亚群产生迁移抑制因子(MIF)。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 May;44(2):324-31.
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Spontaneous suppressor cell function in inflammatory bowel disease.炎症性肠病中的自发性抑制细胞功能。
Dig Dis Sci. 1981 Sep;26(9):801-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01309612.
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Immunology. 1981 Jul;43(3):475-81.