The John Innes Centre, Department of Metabolic Biology, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK.
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Mar Drugs. 2020 Jun 15;18(6):317. doi: 10.3390/md18060317.
Meroterpenoids are a class of hybrid natural products, partially derived from a mixed terpenoid pathway. They possess remarkable structural features and relevant biological and pharmacological activities. Marine-derived fungi are a rich source of meroterpenoids featuring structural diversity varying from simple to complex molecular architectures. A combination of a structural variability and their myriad of bioactivities makes meroterpenoids an interesting class of naturally occurring compounds for chemical and pharmacological investigation. In this review, a comprehensive literature survey covering the period of 2009-2019, with 86 references, is presented focusing on chemistry and biological activities of various classes of meroterpenoids isolated from fungi obtained from different marine hosts and environments.
海洋来源真菌是丰富的生源 Meroterpenoids 化合物的来源,具有结构多样性,从简单到复杂的分子结构。结构变异性和多种生物活性的结合使 Meroterpenoids 成为一类有趣的天然化合物,用于化学和药理学研究。在这篇综述中,对 2009 年至 2019 年的文献进行了全面的调查,共引用了 86 篇参考文献,重点介绍了从不同海洋宿主和环境中获得的真菌中分离得到的各种 Meroterpenoids 类化合物的化学和生物活性。