Department of Psychology, University of Nigeria.
Psychol Trauma. 2020 Aug;12(S1):S188-S190. doi: 10.1037/tra0000786. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
About a week after the confirmation of Nigeria's index case of COVID-19 on February 27, 2020, the Nigerian federal government set up a 12-member Presidential Task Force for the Control of the Coronavirus. The country's borders were closed on March 23, and the lockdown of cities was also implemented. The unanticipated disruption of scholarly or professional advancement for the 94% of university students who are not currently learning may increase the burden of mental illness among these students and predispose them to social vices. Two suicide deaths occurred during the lockdown. Poverty, lack of trust in the government, ignorance, denial and misplaced religious zealotry negatively impact on the behavior of Nigerians. Fear-induced behavioral changes such as consuming lemon, ginger, garlic, local herbs, and other substances for protection have also become rampant. Loss of income due to the lockdown and the accompanying destitution can also be a pathfinder for numerous other sicknesses and deaths. For the benefit of enhanced prevention and control of infection, only government-funded hospitals and a few designated privately owned hospitals have been permitted to provide continued services at this time. The number of shifts in these hospitals were adjusted such that there are fewer health care professionals in the hospital at a given time. This strategy has inhibited treatment and care for certain groups of people who are not COVID-19 patients. Efforts are being made to develop telehealth services, but most rural residents may not benefit from them. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
2020 年 2 月 27 日,尼日利亚确认首例 COVID-19 病例一周后,尼日利亚联邦政府成立了一个由 12 人组成的总统冠状病毒控制特别工作组。3 月 23 日,该国关闭了边境,并实施了城市封锁。对于目前没有学习的 94%的大学生来说,他们学业或职业发展的意外中断可能会增加这些学生的精神疾病负担,并使他们容易受到社会恶习的影响。在封锁期间发生了两起自杀事件。贫穷、对政府缺乏信任、无知、否认和错误的宗教狂热都会对尼日利亚人的行为产生负面影响。由于恐惧而导致的行为改变,如为了保护自己而消费柠檬、姜、大蒜、当地草药和其他物质,也变得猖獗起来。由于封锁而导致的收入损失和随之而来的贫困也可能是许多其他疾病和死亡的前兆。为了加强感染的预防和控制,目前只有政府资助的医院和少数指定的私立医院被允许继续提供服务。这些医院的轮班次数进行了调整,以便在特定时间内医院的医护人员人数减少。这一策略抑制了对某些不属于 COVID-19 患者的人群的治疗和护理。目前正在努力开发远程医疗服务,但大多数农村居民可能无法从中受益。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2021 APA,保留所有权利)。