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口罩的历史与价值。

The history and value of face masks.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany.

Department of the History, Philosophy and Ethics of Medicine, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Med Res. 2020 Jun 23;25(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s40001-020-00423-4.

DOI:10.1186/s40001-020-00423-4
PMID:32576263
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7309199/
Abstract

In the human population, social contacts are a key for transmission of bacteria and viruses. The use of face masks seems to be critical to prevent the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 for the period, in which therapeutic interventions are lacking. In this review, we describe the history of masks from the middle age to modern times.

摘要

在人类群体中，社会接触是细菌和病毒传播的一个关键因素。在缺乏治疗干预的时期，使用口罩似乎是预防 SARS-CoV-2 传播的关键。在这篇综述中，我们描述了从中世纪到现代口罩的历史。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/1e90e37809b1/40001_2020_423_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/d5c0815cccaa/40001_2020_423_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/06ebd9b47645/40001_2020_423_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/f3a3a5f16f7f/40001_2020_423_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/fc268f294000/40001_2020_423_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/1e90e37809b1/40001_2020_423_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/d5c0815cccaa/40001_2020_423_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/06ebd9b47645/40001_2020_423_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/f3a3a5f16f7f/40001_2020_423_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/fc268f294000/40001_2020_423_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4504/7310557/1e90e37809b1/40001_2020_423_Fig5_HTML.jpg

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[The "Plague Doctor's Mask" in the German Museum for the History of Medicine, Ingolstadt].[位于因戈尔施塔特的德国医学史博物馆中的“鼠疫医生面罩”]
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Front Public Health. 2023 Apr 5;11:1125150. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1125150. eCollection 2023.
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A history of wearing a face mask in ancient Iran.古代伊朗佩戴口罩的历史。
Eur J Med Res. 2023 Apr 21;28(1):156. doi: 10.1186/s40001-023-01120-8.
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Mask device as a new wearable sampler for breath analysis: what can we expect in the future?口罩装置作为一种新的可穿戴呼吸分析采样器：我们未来可以期待什么？
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