UR-UPJV: LNFP 4559, Laboratoire de Neurosciences Fonctionnelles et Pathologies, Centre Universitaire de Recherche en Santé, Amiens, France.
Institut des Neurosciences Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Équipe Neurobiologie de la Prise de Décision, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
PLoS One. 2020 Jun 25;15(6):e0234210. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0234210. eCollection 2020.
From year-to-year, environment is becoming one of the major concerns of human societies. Few studies have investigated the biological processes involved in environmental scene perception. Here, we initiate a line of research by beginning to study emotional processes involved in this perception. Our results demonstrate a clear distinction between "Clean" and "Polluted" environments according to the pleasure and approach desire ratings they induced. Moreover, women expressed higher pleasure in the "Clean" condition, as did older participants. Finally, rural scenes induced higher pleasure in participants than urban ones.
近年来,环境问题已经成为人类社会关注的主要问题之一。然而,目前很少有研究调查涉及环境场景感知的生物学过程。在这里,我们通过开始研究涉及这种感知的情绪过程来开辟一条研究路线。我们的研究结果表明,根据它们引起的愉悦和趋近欲望评分,环境可以明显区分出“清洁”和“污染”两种状态。此外,女性在“清洁”环境中表达了更高的愉悦感,而年龄较大的参与者也是如此。最后,乡村场景比城市场景能给参与者带来更高的愉悦感。