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一名年轻成年人的自发性纵隔气肿：一种罕见的表现。

Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum in a Young Adult: A Rare Presentation.

作者信息

Rajendran Theakarajan, Shaikh Oseen, Kumbhar Uday, Balasubramanian Gopal, Bhattarai Sandeep

机构信息

Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 May 26;12(5):e8306. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8306.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.8306
PMID:32607290
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7320661/
Abstract

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) refers to the presence of air in the mediastinum without any obvious cause. It is an uncommon condition occurring due to alveolar rupture as a result of increased intrathoracic pressure. It is commonly seen in young males, patients with known asthmatic disorders and pulmonary diseases. We report a rare case of SPM in a young healthy male without any significant past history. The patient was managed conservatively and discharged.

摘要

自发性纵隔气肿（SPM）是指纵隔内出现空气且无任何明显病因。它是一种因胸腔内压力增加导致肺泡破裂而发生的罕见病症。常见于年轻男性、已知患有哮喘疾病和肺部疾病的患者。我们报告一例罕见的自发性纵隔气肿病例，患者为一名年轻健康男性，既往无重大病史。该患者接受了保守治疗并出院。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/9487046da275/cureus-0012-00000008306-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/923221043823/cureus-0012-00000008306-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/2fa330ad638c/cureus-0012-00000008306-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/3d7c7cbc0ad8/cureus-0012-00000008306-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/2544614720cc/cureus-0012-00000008306-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/9487046da275/cureus-0012-00000008306-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/923221043823/cureus-0012-00000008306-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/2fa330ad638c/cureus-0012-00000008306-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/3d7c7cbc0ad8/cureus-0012-00000008306-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/2544614720cc/cureus-0012-00000008306-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac14/7320661/9487046da275/cureus-0012-00000008306-i05.jpg

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