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在《动物卫生法》(欧盟)第2016/429号法规框架内对动物疾病进行列名和分类的评估:猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(PRRS)

Assessment of listing and categorisation of animal diseases within the framework of the Animal Health Law (Regulation (EU) No 2016/429): porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS).

作者信息

More Simon, Bøtner Anette, Butterworth Andrew, Calistri Paolo, Depner Klaus, Edwards Sandra, Garin-Bastuji Bruno, Good Margaret, Gortázar Schmidt Christian, Michel Virginie, Miranda Miguel Angel, Nielsen Søren Saxmose, Raj Mohan, Sihvonen Liisa, Spoolder Hans, Stegeman Jan Arend, Thulke Hans-Hermann, Velarde Antonio, Willeberg Preben, Winckler Christoph, Baldinelli Francesca, Broglia Alessandro, Beltrán Beck Beatriz, Kohnle Lisa, Morgado Joana, Bicout Dominique

出版信息

EFSA J. 2017 Jul 24;15(7):e04949. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4949. eCollection 2017 Jul.

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) has been assessed according to the criteria of the Animal Health Law (AHL), in particular criteria of Article 7 on disease profile and impacts, Article 5 on the eligibility of PRRS to be listed, Article 9 for the categorisation of PRRS according to disease prevention and control rules as in Annex IV and Article 8 on the list of animal species related to PRRS. The assessment has been performed following a methodology composed of information collection and compilation, expert judgement on each criterion at individual and, if no consensus was reached before, also at collective level. The output is composed of the categorical answer, and for the questions where no consensus was reached, the different supporting views are reported. Details on the methodology used for this assessment are explained in a separate opinion. According to the assessment performed, PRRS can be considered eligible to be listed for Union intervention as laid down in Article 5(3) of the AHL. The disease would comply with the criteria as in Sections 4 and 5 of Annex IV of the AHL, for the application of the disease prevention and control rules referred to in points (d) and (e) of Article 9(1). The animal species to be listed for PRRS according to Article 8(3) criteria are domestic pigs and wild boar.

摘要

根据《动物卫生法》(AHL)的标准,对猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(PRRS)进行了评估,特别是关于疾病概况和影响的第7条标准、关于PRRS列入名录资格的第5条标准、根据附件IV中的疾病预防和控制规则对PRRS进行分类的第9条标准以及关于与PRRS相关的动物物种清单的第8条标准。评估采用了一种方法,包括信息收集和汇编,对每个标准进行单独的专家判断,如果之前未达成共识,则也进行集体层面的判断。输出结果包括分类答案,对于未达成共识的问题,报告不同的支持观点。用于此次评估的方法细节在另一份意见中进行了解释。根据所进行的评估,PRRS可被视为有资格按照AHL第5(3)条的规定列入欧盟干预名录。该疾病符合AHL附件IV第4和5节中的标准,适用于第9(1)条(d)和(e)点所述的疾病预防和控制规则。根据第8(3)条标准,PRRS应列入名录的动物物种为家猪和野猪。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04d2/7009866/b73e21cc7c50/EFS2-15-e04949-g001.jpg

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