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活性物质多杀菌素农药风险评估的同行评审。

Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance spinosad.

作者信息

Arena Maria, Auteri Domenica, Barmaz Stefania, Brancato Alba, Brocca Daniela, Bura Laszlo, Carrasco Cabrera Luis, Chiusolo Arianna, Court Marques Daniele, Crivellente Federica, De Lentdecker Chloe, Egsmose Mark, Fait Gabriella, Ferreira Lucien, Goumenou Marina, Greco Luna, Ippolito Alessio, Istace Frederique, Jarrah Samira, Kardassi Dimitra, Leuschner Renata, Lythgo Christopher, Magrans Jose Oriol, Medina Paula, Miron Ileana, Molnar Tunde, Nougadere Alexandre, Padovani Laura, Parra Morte Juan Manuel, Pedersen Ragnor, Reich Hermine, Sacchi Angela, Santos Miguel, Serafimova Rositsa, Sharp Rachel, Stanek Alois, Streissl Franz, Sturma Juergen, Szentes Csaba, Tarazona Jose, Terron Andrea, Theobald Anne, Vagenende Benedicte, Villamar-Bouza Laura

出版信息

EFSA J. 2018 May 3;16(5):e05252. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5252. eCollection 2018 May.

DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5252
PMID:32625896
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7009390/
Abstract

The conclusions of EFSA following the peer review of the initial risk assessments carried out by the competent authorities of the rapporteur Member State, the Netherlands, and co-rapporteur Member State, France, for the pesticide active substance spinosad and the assessment of applications for maximum residue levels (MRLs) are reported. The context of the peer review was that required by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 844/2012. The conclusions were reached on the basis of the evaluation of the representative uses of spinosad as an insecticide on bulb/dry onions, maize (fodder and grain), sweet corn, grapes (table and wine), lettuce, potato, aubergine, pepper and tomato. MRLs were assessed in field leek and field and glasshouse strawberries, cane fruits, lettuce and plants salad (others), spinach and similar leaves (others), herbs and edible flowers (others), cardoons, rhubarb and animal commodities. The reliable end points, appropriate for use in regulatory risk assessment and the proposed MRLs, are presented. Missing information identified as being required by the regulatory framework is listed. Concerns are identified.

摘要

欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)报告了其对报告成员国荷兰和联合报告成员国法国的主管当局针对农药活性成分多杀菌素开展的初始风险评估进行同行评审以及对最大残留限量(MRL)申请进行评估的结论。同行评审的背景是委员会实施条例(欧盟)第844/2012号所要求的。这些结论是在评估多杀菌素作为杀虫剂在球茎/干洋葱、玉米(饲料和谷物)、甜玉米、葡萄(鲜食和酿酒)、生菜、马铃薯、茄子、辣椒和番茄上的代表性用途的基础上得出的。对田间韭菜、露地和温室草莓、藤本水果、生菜和植物沙拉(其他)、菠菜和类似叶菜(其他)以及香草和食用花卉(其他)、刺菜蓟、大黄和动物产品中的最大残留限量进行了评估。列出了适用于监管风险评估的可靠终点和提议的最大残留限量。列出了监管框架要求提供但缺失的信息。指出了存在的问题。

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