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情感辅导计划对临床护士复原力、情绪劳动和自我效能感的影响

[Effect of Emotional Coaching Program for Clinical Nurses on Resilience, Emotional Labor, and Self-efficacy].

作者信息

Ryu Kyung, Kim Jong Kyung

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Seoyeong University, Gwangju, Korea.

College of Nursing, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.

出版信息

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2020 Jun;50(3):419-430. doi: 10.4040/jkan.19194.

DOI:10.4040/jkan.19194
PMID:32632075
Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to assess the effect of the emotional coaching program for hospital nurses.

METHODS

The study used a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design, and participants included 60 nurses (30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group) who worked at a general hospital. The experimental group attended four sessions, one per week, with each session lasting two and a half hours. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Fisher's exact test, χ² test, t-test, paired t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA using SPSS WIN 23.0 program.

RESULTS

Significant differences were shown between the experimental and the control groups regarding emotional labor (F=68.40, <.001), resilience (F=48.77, <.001), and self-efficacy (F=15.31, <.001).

CONCLUSION

The emotional coaching program for nurses is useful for enhancing nurses' emotional labor management, resilience, and self-efficacy. In addition, this program may serve as a basis for providing emotional coaching to nurses in the future.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估针对医院护士的情绪辅导项目的效果。

方法

本研究采用非等效对照组前测-后测设计,参与者包括60名在一家综合医院工作的护士(实验组30名,对照组30名)。实验组参加为期四周的课程,每周一次,每次课程持续两个半小时。使用SPSS WIN 23.0程序对收集到的数据进行描述性统计分析、Fisher精确检验、χ²检验、t检验、配对t检验和重复测量方差分析。

结果

实验组和对照组在情绪劳动(F = 68.40,<.001)、心理韧性(F = 48.77,<.001)和自我效能感(F = 15.31,<.001)方面存在显著差异。

结论

针对护士的情绪辅导项目有助于提高护士的情绪劳动管理能力、心理韧性和自我效能感。此外,该项目可为未来为护士提供情绪辅导奠定基础。

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