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氧化石墨烯和氧化铁纳米粒子复合材料用于替莫唑胺的靶向药物递送。

A composite of graphene oxide and iron oxide nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery of temozolomide.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao; Institute of Applied Chemistry, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou.

Drug Support Center, Peoples Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Pharmazie. 2020 Jul 1;75(7):313-317. doi: 10.1691/ph.2020.9170.

DOI:10.1691/ph.2020.9170
PMID:32635972
Abstract

A magnetic targeting nanoparticle based on graphene oxide-ferroferric oxide (GO-Fe₃O₄) was investigated as a potential drug delivery vehicle. The formation of GO/Fe₃O₄ hybrid material was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The GO/Fe₃O₄ hybrid still shows a higher saturation magnetization of 58.42 emu/g after coating with graphene oxide. Drug loading and releasing experiments demonstrate the GO-Fe₃O₄ hybrid has a good loading capacity of (6.47±0.08) mg/mg for temozolomide and a satisfactory release under slightly acidic condition. The MTT assays of glioma C6 cells exhibits the GO-Fe₃O₄ hybrid does not display toxicity with the concentration ranged from 40 to 120 μg/mL , while the complex of temozolomide loaded on GO/Fe₃O₄ has a better inhibitory effect on the proliferation of rat glioma C6 cells. All results suggest the prepared GO/Fe₃O₄ has potential applications in targeted anticancer drug delivery.

摘要

研究了基于氧化石墨烯-四氧化三铁(GO-Fe₃O₄)的磁性靶向纳米粒子作为潜在的药物输送载体。傅里叶变换红外光谱、X 射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜证实了 GO/Fe₃O₄ 杂化材料的形成。氧化石墨烯包覆后,GO/Fe₃O₄ 杂化仍显示出 58.42 emu/g 的更高饱和磁化强度。载药和释放实验表明,GO-Fe₃O₄ 杂化对替莫唑胺具有良好的载药能力(6.47±0.08)mg/mg,在略酸性条件下具有令人满意的释放。GO/Fe₃O₄ 负载替莫唑胺的复合物对大鼠神经胶质瘤 C6 细胞的增殖具有更好的抑制作用。所有结果表明,所制备的 GO/Fe₃O₄ 在靶向抗癌药物输送中具有潜在的应用。

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