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利用行政数据测量慢性病患儿向成人护理过渡时间的方法:一项范围综述

Methods for Measuring the Time of Transfer from Pediatric to Adult Care for Chronic Conditions Using Administrative Data: A Scoping Review.

作者信息

Shulman Rayzel, Cohen Eyal, Benchimol Eric I, Nakhla Meranda

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Sickkids Research Institute, Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Clin Epidemiol. 2020 Jun 30;12:691-698. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S256846. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe methods used to identify the timing of transfer from pediatric to adult care within health administrative data and to identify the advantages and limitations of each method to guide future research.

STUDY DESIGN AND SETTINGS

We conducted a scoping review to identify studies, summarized challenges of identifying the timing of transfer, and proposed methodological approaches for each.

RESULTS

Studies use the following approaches to capture individuals who transfer from pediatric to adult care by 1) defining the timing of transfer by the last pediatric and first adult care visit last and 2) defining transfer to adult care based on a specific age.

CONCLUSION

There are important limitations of administrative data that must be recognized in designing studies examining the transfer to adult care.

摘要

目的

描述在卫生管理数据中确定从儿科护理过渡到成人护理时间的方法,并确定每种方法的优缺点以指导未来研究。

研究设计与背景

我们进行了一项范围综述以识别相关研究,总结确定过渡时间的挑战,并针对每种情况提出方法学途径。

结果

研究采用以下方法来确定从儿科护理过渡到成人护理的个体:1)通过最后一次儿科护理就诊和首次成人护理就诊来定义过渡时间;2)根据特定年龄定义向成人护理的过渡。

结论

在设计研究以考察向成人护理过渡时,必须认识到管理数据存在的重要局限性。

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