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用于同时测量人眼中央和周边的双角度明视场波前传感器。

Dual-angle open field wavefront sensor for simultaneous measurements of the central and peripheral human eye.

作者信息

Romashchenko Dmitry, Lundström Linda

机构信息

Department of Applied Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, 11421, Sweden.

出版信息

Biomed Opt Express. 2020 May 18;11(6):3125-3138. doi: 10.1364/BOE.391548. eCollection 2020 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1364/BOE.391548
PMID:32637246
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7316022/
Abstract

We have developed a novel dual-angle open field wavefront sensor. This device captures real-time foveal and peripheral Zernike aberrations, while providing natural binocular viewing conditions for the subjects. The simultaneous data recording enables accurate analysis of changes in ocular optics with accommodation overcoming any uncertainties caused by accommodative lag or lead. The instrument will be used in myopia research to study central and peripheral ocular optics during near work and to investigate the effects of optical myopia control interventions. Proof of concept measurements, performed on an artificial eye model and on 3 volunteers, showed good repeatability with foveal-peripheral data synchronization of 65 msec or better. The deviations from subjective cycloplegic refractions were not more than 0.31 D. Furthermore, we tested the dual-angle wavefront sensor in two novel measurement schemes: (1) focusing on a close target, and (2) accommodation step change.

摘要

我们开发了一种新型双角度开放视野波前传感器。该设备可捕捉实时中央凹和周边的泽尼克像差,同时为受试者提供自然的双眼观察条件。同步数据记录能够在克服因调节滞后或超前引起的任何不确定性的情况下,准确分析随着调节而产生的眼屈光变化。该仪器将用于近视研究,以研究近工作状态下的中央和周边眼屈光,并研究光学近视控制干预措施的效果。在人工眼模型和3名志愿者身上进行的概念验证测量显示出良好的重复性,中央凹与周边数据同步时间为65毫秒或更短。与主观睫状肌麻痹验光的偏差不超过0.31D。此外,我们在两种新型测量方案中测试了双角度波前传感器:(1)聚焦于近目标,以及(2)调节阶跃变化。

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How does spending time outdoors protect against myopia? A review.户外活动如何预防近视?综述。
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Protective behaviours of near work and time outdoors in myopia prevalence and progression in myopic children: a 2-year prospective population study.近视儿童近视患病率和进展中近距工作和户外活动的保护作用:一项前瞻性 2 年人群研究。
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Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow myopia progression: a 2-year randomised clinical trial.离焦型多焦点(DIMS)眼镜延缓近视进展:一项为期 2 年的随机临床试验。
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Effect of Outdoor Activities in Myopia Control: Meta-analysis of Clinical Studies.户外活动对近视控制的影响:临床研究的荟萃分析
Optom Vis Sci. 2019 Apr;96(4):276-282. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001357.
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Efficacy Comparison of 16 Interventions for Myopia Control in Children: A Network Meta-analysis.16 种儿童近视控制干预措施的疗效比较:网络荟萃分析。
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Refractive plasticity of the developing chick eye: a summary and update.发育中雏鸡眼睛的屈光可塑性:总结与更新
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The Association between Near Work Activities and Myopia in Children-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.儿童近距离工作活动与近视之间的关联——一项系统评价与荟萃分析
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Current and predicted demographics of high myopia and an update of its associated pathological changes.高度近视的当前及预测人口统计学特征及其相关病理变化的更新
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