Anenberg Susan C, Bindl Matilyn, Brauer Michael, Castillo Juan J, Cavalieri Sandra, Duncan Bryan N, Fiore Arlene M, Fuller Richard, Goldberg Daniel L, Henze Daven K, Hess Jeremy, Holloway Tracey, James Peter, Jin Xiaomeng, Kheirbek Iyad, Kinney Patrick L, Liu Yang, Mohegh Arash, Patz Jonathan, Jimenez Marcia P, Roy Ananya, Tong Daniel, Walker Katy, Watts Nick, West J Jason
Milken Institute School of Public Health George Washington University Washington DC USA.
Nelson Institute Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment University of Wisconsin Madison WI USA.
Geohealth. 2020 Jul 1;4(7):e2020GH000270. doi: 10.1029/2020GH000270. eCollection 2020 Jul.
The 2018 NASA Health and Air Quality Applied Science Team (HAQAST) "Indicators" Tiger Team collaboration between NASA-supported scientists and civil society stakeholders aimed to develop satellite-derived global air pollution and climate indicators. This Commentary shares our experience and lessons learned. Together, the team developed methods to track wildfires, dust storms, pollen counts, urban green space, nitrogen dioxide concentrations and asthma burdens, tropospheric ozone concentrations, and urban particulate matter mortality. Participatory knowledge production can lead to more actionable information but requires time, flexibility, and continuous engagement. Ground measurements are still needed for ground truthing, and sustained collaboration over time remains a challenge.
2018年，美国国家航空航天局（NASA）健康与空气质量应用科学团队（HAQAST）的“指标”老虎团队，由NASA资助的科学家与民间社会利益相关者合作，旨在开发源自卫星的全球空气污染和气候指标。本评论分享了我们的经验和教训。该团队共同开发了追踪野火、沙尘暴、花粉计数、城市绿地、二氧化氮浓度和哮喘负担、对流层臭氧浓度以及城市颗粒物死亡率的方法。参与式知识生产可以产生更具可操作性的信息，但需要时间、灵活性和持续参与。地面实况调查仍需要地面测量，长期持续的合作仍然是一项挑战。
