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蒙莫朗西酸樱桃汁不能减轻男性职业橄榄球联赛比赛后肌肉酸痛、功能和炎症的标志物。

Montmorency tart cherry juice does not reduce markers of muscle soreness, function and inflammation following professional male rugby League match-play.

机构信息

Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.

Warrington Wolves Rugby League Club, The Halliwell Jones Stadium, Mike Gregory Way, Warrington, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Sport Sci. 2021 Jul;21(7):1003-1012. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2020.1797181. Epub 2020 Aug 6.

Abstract

Rugby League (RL) match-play causes muscle damage, inflammation and symptoms of fatigue. To facilitate recovery, nutritional interventions are often employed, including Montmorency cherry juice (MC). We assessed the effects of MC on recovery following RL match-play in eleven male professional RL players who played in two matches (7-days apart) with MC or placebo (PLB) supplemented for 5-days pre-match, matchday and 2-days post-match. Blood was collected 48h pre-match, half-time, within 30-mins of full-time and 48h post-match to assess Interleukin concentrations (IL-6, -8 -10). Self-reported sleep, fatigue, mood, stress, and muscle-soreness were assessed 24h pre and 24 and 48h post-matches with muscle function assessed 48h pre and 48h post-match. No differences in distance covered (6334 ± 1944 Vs 6596 ± 1776m) and total collisions (28 ± 11 Vs 29 ± 13) were observed between both matches. There was a small albeit significant increase in IL-6, -8 and -10 concentrations pre to post-match in both PLB (IL-6: 0.83 ± 0.92 Vs 2.91 ± 1.40, IL-8: 2.16 ± 1.22 Vs 3.91 ± 1.61 and IL-10: 2.51 ± 2.14 Vs 0.61 ± 0.50 pgmL) and MC groups (IL-6: 0.53 ± 0.53 Vs 2.24 ± 1.73, IL-8: 1.85 ± 0.96 Vs 3.46 ± 1.12 and IL-10: 0.48 ± 0.50 Vs 2.54 ± 2.10 pgmL), although there were no significant differences between groups (<0.05). Likewise, there was a small but significant increase in muscle soreness (=0.01) and reduction in CMJ (=0.003) with no significant differences between groups. No significant changes in sleep, fatigue or mood (>0.05) were observed pre to post-match or between groups. These data suggest MC does not affect the modest changes observed in cytokine responses and markers of recovery from RL match-play.Keywords: Team Sport, Nutrition, Performance, Recovery.

摘要

橄榄球联赛(RL)比赛会导致肌肉损伤、炎症和疲劳症状。为了促进恢复,通常会采用营养干预措施,包括酸樱桃汁(MC)。我们评估了 MC 在 11 名男性职业 RL 运动员参加两次比赛(相隔 7 天)后的恢复效果,他们在比赛前、比赛日和比赛后 2 天补充 MC 或安慰剂(PLB)。在比赛前 48 小时、中场休息时、全场结束后 30 分钟内和比赛后 48 小时采集血液,以评估白细胞介素浓度(IL-6、-8、-10)。在比赛前 24 小时和比赛后 24 小时和 48 小时评估睡眠、疲劳、情绪、压力和肌肉酸痛的自我报告,在比赛前 48 小时和比赛后 48 小时评估肌肉功能。在两次比赛中,覆盖距离(6334±1944 与 6596±1776m)和总碰撞(28±11 与 29±13)没有差异。在 PLB(IL-6:0.83±0.92 与 2.91±1.40,IL-8:2.16±1.22 与 3.91±1.61 和 IL-10:2.51±2.14 与 0.61±0.50 pgmL)和 MC 组(IL-6:0.53±0.53 与 2.24±1.73,IL-8:1.85±0.96 与 3.46±1.12 和 IL-10:0.48±0.50 与 2.54±2.10 pgmL)中,IL-6、-8 和-10 的浓度在比赛前到比赛后都有轻微但显著的升高,但两组之间没有显著差异(<0.05)。同样,肌肉酸痛(=0.01)和 CMJ 减少(=0.003)也有轻微但显著的增加,但两组之间没有显著差异。在比赛前到比赛后或两组之间,睡眠、疲劳或情绪没有明显变化(>0.05)。这些数据表明,MC 不会影响 RL 比赛后细胞因子反应和恢复标志物观察到的适度变化。

关键词

团队运动、营养、表现、恢复。

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