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掌骨骨折的治疗

Management of metacarpal fractures.

作者信息

Carreño Ana, Ansari Mohammed Tahir, Malhotra Rajesh

机构信息

Hospital Clinic Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Kaplan Hand Institute, Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 Jul-Aug;11(4):554-561. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.05.043. Epub 2020 Jun 6.

Abstract

The metacarpal fractures are common fractures which are treated by orthopaedic surgeons, plastic surgeons and hand surgeons equally. These are seen in young adults who have active life style. These have a major impact in life style of the patients if these are not treated adequately. The management of the fractures vary among surgeons to surgeons; two surgeons in the same centre can have a different treatment plan for a fracture. There are no standard guidelines for the treatment and it ranges from conservative management, Kirschner's wire (K-wires), plates and screws. This review article is about the management of metacarpal fractures where the commonly done procedures are reviewed.

摘要

掌骨骨折是常见骨折,骨科医生、整形外科医生和手外科医生对其治疗的频率相当。这些骨折多见于生活方式活跃的年轻人。如果治疗不充分,会对患者的生活方式产生重大影响。不同外科医生对骨折的处理方式各不相同;同一中心的两名外科医生对同一骨折可能会有不同的治疗方案。目前尚无治疗的标准指南,治疗方法从保守治疗、克氏针、钢板和螺钉不等。这篇综述文章探讨的是掌骨骨折的治疗,其中回顾了常见的治疗方法。

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