• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

海洋环境中太阳辐射职业暴露人群白内障的发病机制。

The pathogenesis of cataract in professional workers exposed to solar radiation in marine environment.

机构信息

Department of Sense Organs, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Medical Legal Ophthalmology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Rom J Ophthalmol. 2020 Apr-Jun;64(2):128-131.

PMID:32685778
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7339694/
Abstract

In this article we presented the results on the cataract obtained in patients recruited during a period of two years in the social and labor ophthalmology ambulatory of Sapienza University in Rome. The first of two homogeneous populations (regarding the number of patients, age, profession, constant exposure to sunlight, same living habitat, geographical areas with similar intrinsic and extrinsic risk factors) involved the areas of the gulf of Pozzuoli and the gulf of Olbia, both of which are located at 40.5-41 degrees north latitude on the sea. The first place is located on the European continent and the other one on a medium-large island with particular genetic factors. The second of the two homogeneous populations involved the island of Ischia (NA) and the maritime professional activities carried out in Villasimius (CA) and surroundings, respectively at 40- and 39-degrees north latitude on the sea. The first is a medium-small island and the second one is located on a medium-large island, but both are in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea and are characterized by a certain degree of genetic isolation.

摘要

本文介绍了在罗马萨皮恩扎大学社会和劳动眼科门诊招募的患者中进行白内障研究的结果。两个同质人群(关于患者数量、年龄、职业、持续暴露于阳光下、相同的生活环境、具有相似内在和外在危险因素的地理区域)的第一个涉及波佐利和奥尔比亚海湾地区,这两个地区都位于北纬 40.5-41 度的海域上。第一个地区位于欧洲大陆,另一个地区位于一个中大型岛屿上,具有特殊的遗传因素。第二个同质人群涉及伊斯基亚岛(那不勒斯大区)和维拉西缪斯(卡利亚里大区)及周边的海上职业活动,分别位于北纬 40 度和 39 度的海域上。第一个是中小岛,第二个是中大型岛屿,但都位于地中海中部,具有一定程度的遗传隔离。

相似文献

1
The pathogenesis of cataract in professional workers exposed to solar radiation in marine environment.海洋环境中太阳辐射职业暴露人群白内障的发病机制。
Rom J Ophthalmol. 2020 Apr-Jun;64(2):128-131.
2
Light exposure and the risk of cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular cataracts: the Pathologies Oculaires Liées à l'Age (POLA) study.光照与皮质性、核性和后囊下白内障的风险:年龄相关性眼病(POLA)研究
Arch Ophthalmol. 2000 Mar;118(3):385-92. doi: 10.1001/archopht.118.3.385.
3
Leisure time, sunlight exposure and cataracts.休闲时间、阳光照射与白内障。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1994;88(3-4):295-305. doi: 10.1007/BF01203683.
4
An epidemiologic survey of senile cataract in China.中国老年性白内障的流行病学调查。
Dev Ophthalmol. 1987;15:42-51. doi: 10.1159/000414691.
5
Years of sunlight exposure and cataract: a case-control study in a Mediterranean population.多年阳光照射与白内障:地中海人群的病例对照研究
BMC Ophthalmol. 2007 Nov 26;7:18. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-7-18.
6
Epidemiological studies of sunlight and cataract: the critical factor of ultraviolet exposure geometry.阳光与白内障的流行病学研究:紫外线暴露几何形状的关键因素
Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 1994 Jun;1(2):107-19. doi: 10.3109/09286589409052366.
7
Study of the prevalence of cataract and of the influence of solar radiation on its development in Italy. Motivation and operational protocol.意大利白内障患病率及其发展过程中太阳辐射影响的研究。动机与操作方案。
Dev Ophthalmol. 1989;17:110-3.
8
The untenability of the sunlight hypothesis of cataractogenesis.
Doc Ophthalmol. 1994;88(3-4):345-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01203687.
9
Assessment of epidemiological evidence that exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation causes cataract.评估关于暴露于太阳紫外线辐射会导致白内障的流行病学证据。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1994;88(3-4):327-37. doi: 10.1007/BF01203685.
10
Sunlight and other risk factors for cataracts: an epidemiologic study.阳光及其他白内障风险因素:一项流行病学研究。
Am J Public Health. 1988 Nov;78(11):1459-62. doi: 10.2105/ajph.78.11.1459.

引用本文的文献

1
Retrospective study on the incidence of and related complications in a cohort of patients from the Island of Ischia: medico-legal and ergophthalmology considerations.回顾性研究伊斯基亚岛患者队列中的发病率 和相关并发症:医学法律和工作眼科学方面的考虑。
Rom J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jul-Sep;65(3):230-234. doi: 10.22336/rjo.2021.46.

本文引用的文献

1
Medical and legal aspects of telemedicine in ophthalmology.眼科远程医疗的医学与法律问题
Rom J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul-Sep;63(3):197-207.
2
Ocular motility alterations in orbital fractures: pre-post evaluation in maxillofacial surgical treatment.眼眶骨折中的眼球运动改变:颌面外科治疗的术前术后评估
G Chir. 2018 Nov-Dec;39(6):363-367.
3
Measurements of pilots' occupational solar UV exposure.飞行员职业性太阳紫外线暴露的测量。
Photochem Photobiol. 2014 Jul-Aug;90(4):935-40. doi: 10.1111/php.12269.
4
The 12-year incidence of glaucoma and glaucoma-related visual field loss in Italy: the Ponza eye study.意大利的青光眼和青光眼相关视野丧失的 12 年发生率:蓬扎眼病研究。
J Glaucoma. 2012 Jan;21(1):1-6. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0b013e3182027796.
5
Ultraviolet and near-blue light effects on the eye.紫外线和近蓝光对眼睛的影响。
Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2005 Winter;45(1):107-15.
6
Ultraviolet radiation and the eye.紫外线与眼睛。
Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2005 Winter;45(1):1-17.
7
Incidence of blindness and low vision in a sample population: the Priverno Eye Study, Italy.意大利普里韦尔诺眼部研究:样本人群中失明和视力低下的发病率
Ophthalmology. 2003 Mar;110(3):584-8. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01898-5.
8
The family of sunlight-related eye diseases.与阳光相关的眼部疾病家族。
Optom Vis Sci. 1994 Feb;71(2):125-44. doi: 10.1097/00006324-199402000-00013.
9
The significance of ultraviolet radiation for eye diseases. A review with comments on the efficacy of UV-blocking contact lenses.紫外线辐射对眼部疾病的意义。关于防紫外线隐形眼镜功效的综述及评论。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1995 Mar;15(2):83-91.
10
Changes in the rabbit corneal stroma caused by UV-radiation.紫外线辐射引起的兔角膜基质变化。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1985 Oct;63(5):601-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1985.tb05253.x.