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憩室内管状绒毛状腺瘤的内镜治疗:病例报告及文献复习

Endoscopic Management of a Tubulovillous Adenoma Within a Diverticulum: Report of a Case and Review of Literature.

作者信息

Hawa Fadi, Al Hillan Alsadiq, Catanzaro Andrew T, Tworek Joseph A, Gunaratnam Naresh T

机构信息

Internal Medicine, St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor Hospital, Ann Arbor, USA.

Internal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune City, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Jun 17;12(6):e8668. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8668.

Abstract

Adenomas or adenocarcinomas located within a colonic diverticulum are considered a rare phenomenon that has been described in the literature. These lesions are technically difficult to manage endoscopically and usually require surgical intervention for removal. There is also an increased risk of perforation upon endoscopic resection owing to the lack of a muscular layer within the diverticulum. We report a case and include a literature review to evaluate different endoscopic techniques and propose the most effective for management of adenomas within a diverticulum. This technique is potentially comprised of employing a combined approach using a suction banding device, an over-the-scope clip (OTSC; Ovesco Endoscopy AG, Tübingen, Germany) , and hyperthemic snare to successfully remove the polyp, ensure tissue retrieval, and reduce risk of iatrogenic colonic perforation.

摘要

位于结肠憩室内的腺瘤或腺癌被认为是一种罕见现象,文献中已有相关描述。这些病变在内镜下处理技术难度较大,通常需要手术干预才能切除。由于憩室内缺乏肌层,内镜切除时穿孔风险也会增加。我们报告一例病例,并进行文献综述,以评估不同的内镜技术,并提出处理憩室内腺瘤最有效的方法。该技术可能包括联合使用吸引带环装置、套扎器(OTSC;德国图宾根Ovesco内镜公司)和热圈套器,以成功切除息肉、确保组织获取并降低医源性结肠穿孔的风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95a0/7370691/e05379a49156/cureus-0012-00000008668-i01.jpg

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