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自发性异位妊娠:病例报告及文献复习。

Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Case Report and Literature Review.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, M. K. Čiurlionio g. 21, 03101 Vilnius, Lithuania.

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Clinics, Santariškių g. 2, 08661 Vilnius, Lithuania.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2020 Jul 22;56(8):365. doi: 10.3390/medicina56080365.

Abstract

Heterotopic pregnancy is defined as a condition when intrauterine and extrauterine pregnancy occur simultaneously. It is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate and accurate diagnostics and treatment. We present a case of a 28-year-old primigravida female who conceived spontaneously and at her seventh week of gestation and was presented to the emergency department with weakness and acute pain in lower abdomen. Laboratory tests and transvaginal ultrasonography revealed the diagnosis of heterotopic pregnancy. Urgent laparoscopic salpingotomy was chosen as a treatment option. The ectopic pregnancy was successfully removed with the preservation of the intrauterine embryo and fallopian tubes. The course of pregnancy after the surgery was without complications, and a healthy baby was delivered at the 39th week of gestation. When treated properly and on time, a heterotopic pregnancy can result in live childbirth with favorable outcomes for both the child and the mother.

摘要

异位妊娠是指宫内和宫外妊娠同时发生的情况。这是一种危及生命的情况,需要立即进行准确的诊断和治疗。我们报告了一例 28 岁初产妇,她自然受孕,妊娠第 7 周时因乏力和下腹急性疼痛就诊于急诊科。实验室检查和经阴道超声检查提示异位妊娠诊断。紧急腹腔镜输卵管切开术被选为治疗选择。异位妊娠成功切除,保留了宫内胚胎和输卵管。手术后妊娠过程无并发症,于 39 周足月分娩一健康婴儿。如果及时得到适当的治疗,异位妊娠可以成功分娩,母婴结局良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1706/7466362/57afd1613c78/medicina-56-00365-g001.jpg

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