MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Medical Science Building D231, Beijing, 100084, China.
Center for Synthetic & Systems Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
BMC Bioinformatics. 2020 Aug 1;21(1):340. doi: 10.1186/s12859-020-03670-8.
Ribosome profiling has been widely used for studies of translation under a large variety of cellular and physiological contexts. Many of these studies have greatly benefitted from a series of data-mining tools designed for dissection of the translatome from different aspects. However, as the studies of translation advance quickly, the current toolbox still falls in short, and more specialized tools are in urgent need for deeper and more efficient mining of the important and new features of the translation landscapes.
Here, we present RiboMiner, a bioinformatics toolset for mining of multi-dimensional features of the translatome with ribosome profiling data. RiboMiner performs extensive quality assessment of the data and integrates a spectrum of tools for various metagene analyses of the ribosome footprints and for detailed analyses of multiple features related to translation regulation. Visualizations of all the results are available. Many of these analyses have not been provided by previous methods. RiboMiner is highly flexible, as the pipeline could be easily adapted and customized for different scopes and targets of the studies.
Applications of RiboMiner on two published datasets did not only reproduced the main results reported before, but also generated novel insights into the translation regulation processes. Therefore, being complementary to the current tools, RiboMiner could be a valuable resource for dissections of the translation landscapes and the translation regulations by mining the ribosome profiling data more comprehensively and with higher resolution. RiboMiner is freely available at https://github.com/xryanglab/RiboMiner and https://pypi.org/project/RiboMiner .
核糖体图谱分析已广泛应用于研究各种细胞和生理环境下的翻译情况。许多此类研究都得益于一系列旨在从不同方面解析翻译组的数据分析工具。然而,随着翻译研究的快速发展,当前的工具集仍存在不足,需要更专业的工具来深入、高效地挖掘翻译景观的重要和新特征。
在这里,我们提出了 RiboMiner,这是一个用于挖掘核糖体图谱分析中翻译组多维特征的生物信息学工具集。RiboMiner 对数据进行了广泛的质量评估,并集成了一系列工具,用于核糖体足迹的各种基因图谱分析以及与翻译调控相关的多种特征的详细分析。所有结果都可进行可视化。其中许多分析以前的方法都没有提供。RiboMiner 具有高度的灵活性,因为可以轻松地根据研究的不同范围和目标调整和定制该流水线。
在两个已发表的数据集上的应用不仅重现了以前报道的主要结果,而且还深入了解了翻译调控过程。因此,作为当前工具的补充,RiboMiner 可以通过更全面、更高分辨率地挖掘核糖体图谱分析数据,成为解析翻译景观和翻译调控的有价值资源。RiboMiner 可在 https://github.com/xryanglab/RiboMiner 和 https://pypi.org/project/RiboMiner 免费获取。