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菌尿筛查:微试纸条和浸试片。

Screening for bacteriuria: Microstix and dipslides.

作者信息

Hamilton-Miller J M, Brumfitt W, Brooks S J, Bakhtiar M

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1977 May;53(619):248-50. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.53.619.248.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.53.619.248
PMID:327452
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2496566/
Abstract

The Microstix system has been tested, in parallel with dipslides, for suitability as a screening technique for the detection of bacteriuria. Results obtained using each method on 228 urine specimens were assessed by comparison with the results of quantitative counts. Dipslides had a higher sensitivity (86-7%) than Microstix. The best specificity (100%) was obtained from those results (77-6%) where both components of the Microstix system were in agreement. Advantages of Microstix are its greater shelf-life and its compactness.

摘要

已将Microstix系统与浸涂玻片法同时进行测试,以评估其作为检测菌尿症筛查技术的适用性。通过与定量计数结果相比较,对使用这两种方法检测228份尿液标本所得结果进行了评估。浸涂玻片法的灵敏度(86.7%)高于Microstix系统。当Microstix系统的两个组件结果一致时(77.6%),特异性最高(100%)。Microstix系统的优点是保质期更长且更为紧凑。

相似文献

1
Screening for bacteriuria: Microstix and dipslides.菌尿筛查:微试纸条和浸试片。
Postgrad Med J. 1977 May;53(619):248-50. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.53.619.248.
2
Evaluation of a new sensitive nitrite test as a reliable screening tool for bacteriuria.评估一种新型敏感亚硝酸盐检测方法作为菌尿可靠筛查工具的性能。
J Clin Pathol. 1981 Jul;34(7):723-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.34.7.723.
3
Microstix-A reagent strip for urine culture.
N Z Med J. 1975 Nov 26;82(552):331-3.
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Rapid miniaturized tests for bacteriuria: Microstix and bacturcult urine tests.用于检测菌尿症的快速小型化检测:Microstix和细菌培养尿液检测。
J Urol. 1975 Nov;114(5):755-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)67135-0.
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Screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant patients: three office screening systems versus quantitative culture.孕妇无症状菌尿的筛查:三种门诊筛查系统与定量培养的比较
South Med J. 1981 Oct;74(10):1227-9. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198110000-00020.
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Cost-effectiveness of two methods of screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria.两种无症状菌尿筛查方法的成本效益
Br J Prev Soc Med. 1976 Mar;30(1):54-9. doi: 10.1136/jech.30.1.54.
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Screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria with Microstix.使用微试纸条筛查无症状菌尿症。
J Reprod Med. 1984 Apr;29(4):272-4.
8
Microstix and other office tests for detection of urinary tract infection.
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The value of serial colony counts and the use of dipslides as an aid in screening specimens from catheterized patients.连续菌落计数的价值以及使用浸式载玻片辅助筛查导尿患者的标本。
Med J Aust. 1972 Aug 12;2(7):369-71. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1972.tb47353.x.
10
[Bacteriuria detection by dip-slide test (author's transl)].通过浸片试验检测菌尿(作者译)
Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1976 Dec;12(4):493-500.

引用本文的文献

1
Evaluation of a new sensitive nitrite test as a reliable screening tool for bacteriuria.评估一种新型敏感亚硝酸盐检测方法作为菌尿可靠筛查工具的性能。
J Clin Pathol. 1981 Jul;34(7):723-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.34.7.723.
2
A simple scoring system for evaluating symptoms, history and urine dipstick testing in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection.一种用于评估症状、病史及尿试纸检测以诊断尿路感染的简易评分系统。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1987 Mar;37(296):100-4.
3
Screening for bacteriuria with Clinitec-200.使用Clinitec - 200进行菌尿筛查。
J Clin Pathol. 1988 Oct;41(10):1127-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.41.10.1127.
4
Initial testing of a novel urine culture device.一种新型尿液培养装置的初步测试。
J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Oct;30(10):2686-91. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.10.2686-2691.1992.

本文引用的文献

1
Bacteriuria and pyelonephritis of pregnancy.妊娠期菌尿症和肾盂肾炎
Arch Intern Med. 1960 Feb;105:194-8. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1960.00270140016003.
2
Evaluation of new urinary tract infection screening devices.新型尿路感染筛查设备的评估
Appl Microbiol. 1973 Aug;26(2):196-201. doi: 10.1128/am.26.2.196-201.1973.
3
Screening for asymptomatic urinary-tract infection in schoolgirls. A two-centre feasibility study.在校女学生中筛查无症状性尿路感染。一项双中心可行性研究。
Lancet. 1973 Jul 7;2(7819):1-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)91943-0.
4
Why are clinical laboratory tests performed? When are they valid?为什么要进行临床实验室检查?它们何时有效?
JAMA. 1975 Jul 7;233(1):76-8.
5
Detection of urinary tract infections in 3- to 5-year-old girls by mothers using a nitrite indicator strip.母亲使用亚硝酸盐试纸条检测3至5岁女童的尿路感染情况。
Pediatrics. 1976 Jun;57(6):829-35.
6
Cost-effectiveness of two methods of screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria.两种无症状菌尿筛查方法的成本效益
Br J Prev Soc Med. 1976 Mar;30(1):54-9. doi: 10.1136/jech.30.1.54.
7
Comparison of laboratory methods in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection.诊断尿路感染的实验室方法比较
J Clin Pathol. 1976 Apr;29(4):286-91. doi: 10.1136/jcp.29.4.286.