菌尿筛查：微试纸条和浸试片。

Screening for bacteriuria: Microstix and dipslides.

作者信息

Hamilton-Miller J M, Brumfitt W, Brooks S J, Bakhtiar M

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1977 May;53(619):248-50. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.53.619.248.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.53.619.248

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2496566/

Abstract

The Microstix system has been tested, in parallel with dipslides, for suitability as a screening technique for the detection of bacteriuria. Results obtained using each method on 228 urine specimens were assessed by comparison with the results of quantitative counts. Dipslides had a higher sensitivity (86-7%) than Microstix. The best specificity (100%) was obtained from those results (77-6%) where both components of the Microstix system were in agreement. Advantages of Microstix are its greater shelf-life and its compactness.

摘要

已将Microstix系统与浸涂玻片法同时进行测试，以评估其作为检测菌尿症筛查技术的适用性。通过与定量计数结果相比较，对使用这两种方法检测228份尿液标本所得结果进行了评估。浸涂玻片法的灵敏度（86.7%）高于Microstix系统。当Microstix系统的两个组件结果一致时（77.6%），特异性最高（100%）。Microstix系统的优点是保质期更长且更为紧凑。

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本文引用的文献

1

Bacteriuria and pyelonephritis of pregnancy.妊娠期菌尿症和肾盂肾炎

Arch Intern Med. 1960 Feb;105:194-8. doi: 10.1001/archinte.1960.00270140016003.

2

Evaluation of new urinary tract infection screening devices.新型尿路感染筛查设备的评估

Appl Microbiol. 1973 Aug;26(2):196-201. doi: 10.1128/am.26.2.196-201.1973.

3

Screening for asymptomatic urinary-tract infection in schoolgirls. A two-centre feasibility study.在校女学生中筛查无症状性尿路感染。一项双中心可行性研究。

Lancet. 1973 Jul 7;2(7819):1-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)91943-0.

4

Why are clinical laboratory tests performed? When are they valid?为什么要进行临床实验室检查？它们何时有效？

JAMA. 1975 Jul 7;233(1):76-8.

5

Detection of urinary tract infections in 3- to 5-year-old girls by mothers using a nitrite indicator strip.母亲使用亚硝酸盐试纸条检测3至5岁女童的尿路感染情况。

Pediatrics. 1976 Jun;57(6):829-35.

6

Cost-effectiveness of two methods of screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria.两种无症状菌尿筛查方法的成本效益

Br J Prev Soc Med. 1976 Mar;30(1):54-9. doi: 10.1136/jech.30.1.54.

7

Comparison of laboratory methods in the diagnosis of urinary tract infection.诊断尿路感染的实验室方法比较

J Clin Pathol. 1976 Apr;29(4):286-91. doi: 10.1136/jcp.29.4.286.

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