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住院医师培训中面部整形外科学教育的重要性:一项住院医师调查。

Importance of Facial Plastic Surgery Education in Residency: A Resident Survey.

作者信息

Curti Steven A, Jordan J Randall

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States.

出版信息

Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Jul;24(3):e278-e281. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1700584. Epub 2019 Dec 13.

Abstract

Facial plastic and reconstructive surgery (FPRS) is a key part of the curriculum for otolaryngology residents. It is important to gain an understanding of the breadth of exposure and level of competence residents feel with these concepts during their residency.  To determine the level of FPRS exposure and training otolaryngology residents receive during their residency.  A survey was emailed to all Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) accredited otolaryngology residents. The survey aimed to find the level of exposure to FPRS procedures otolaryngology residents get and how confident they feel with their training in cosmetic FPRS.  A total of 213 residents responded to the survey for an overall response rate of 13.4%. There was an even mixture of residents from all postgraduate year (PGY) levels, with 58% of respondents being male. Almost all (98%) of the residents felt FPRS was important to otolaryngology residency training. Exposure to procedures varied with 57% performing or assisting with cosmetic minor procedures, 81% performing or assisting with cosmetic major procedures, and 93% performing or assisting with reconstructive procedures. Only 49% of residents felt their programs either very or somewhat adequately prepared them in cosmetic facial plastic surgery.  There was a wide variability in the FPRS procedure exposure. Most residents felt procedures were a vital part of otolaryngology residency training, but not all were able to participate in them. Only half of the residents felt well-prepared in cosmetic procedures.

摘要

面部整形与重建外科(FPRS)是耳鼻喉科住院医师课程的关键组成部分。了解住院医师在其住院期间对这些概念的接触广度和能力水平非常重要。

为了确定耳鼻喉科住院医师在其住院期间接受的FPRS接触和培训水平。

向所有经研究生医学教育认证委员会(ACGME)认证的耳鼻喉科住院医师发送了一份调查问卷。该调查旨在了解耳鼻喉科住院医师接受FPRS手术的接触程度,以及他们对美容FPRS培训的自信程度。

共有213名住院医师回复了调查问卷,总体回复率为13.4%。各研究生年级(PGY)的住院医师分布均匀,58%的受访者为男性。几乎所有(98%)的住院医师都认为FPRS对耳鼻喉科住院医师培训很重要。手术接触情况各不相同,57%的人进行或协助进行小型美容手术,81%的人进行或协助进行大型美容手术,93%的人进行或协助进行重建手术。只有49%的住院医师认为他们的项目在美容面部整形手术方面对他们的准备非常充分或比较充分。

FPRS手术接触情况差异很大。大多数住院医师认为手术是耳鼻喉科住院医师培训的重要组成部分,但并非所有人都能参与其中。只有一半的住院医师认为自己在美容手术方面准备充分。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ea7/7394630/8a34dc095bfc/10-1055-s-0039-1700584-i1013or-1.jpg

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