Zashin Scott
Rheumatology, University of Texas Southwest Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
Cureus. 2020 Jul 1;12(7):e8948. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8948.
Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes the inflammation of the lacrimal and salivary glands, resulting in dryness of the eyes and mouth. In addition, fatigue and musculoskeletal pain, often described as aching, are very common. Treatment directed towards alleviating the fatigue and pain associated with SS is currently very limited. In March of 2019, the first peer reviewed case report showing clinical improvement using low-dose naltrexone (LDN) in a patient with suspected SS was published in Cureus. This report describes two additional patients with SS whose conditions responded favorably to a treatment with LDN therapy. The first case is a 24-year-old female with documented SS. Her diagnosis was based on a history of dry eyes, dry mouth, joint pain, fatigue, and headache. In addition, she had very high measures of inflammation and a positive anti SS-A antibody. She improved clinically with LDN therapy. The second case is a 66-year-old female with documented SS based on a history of dry eyes and dry mouth, joint pain, and elevated anti-SSA and anti-SSB antibodies whose joint symptoms responded to treatment with LDN.
干燥综合征(SS)是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,可导致泪腺和唾液腺发炎,从而引起眼睛和口腔干燥。此外,疲劳和肌肉骨骼疼痛(通常表现为酸痛)也很常见。目前,针对缓解与干燥综合征相关的疲劳和疼痛的治疗方法非常有限。2019年3月,首篇经同行评审的病例报告发表于《Cureus》杂志,该报告显示一名疑似干燥综合征患者使用低剂量纳曲酮(LDN)后临床症状有所改善。本报告描述了另外两名干燥综合征患者,他们的病情对LDN治疗反应良好。第一个病例是一名24岁的女性,确诊为干燥综合征。她的诊断基于干眼、口干、关节疼痛、疲劳和头痛病史。此外,她的炎症指标非常高,抗SS - A抗体呈阳性。她通过LDN治疗临床症状得到改善。第二个病例是一名66岁的女性,根据干眼、口干、关节疼痛病史以及抗SSA和抗SSB抗体升高确诊为干燥综合征,其关节症状对LDN治疗有反应。